Imayini imishini: izici mkhakha

Noma yimuphi umsebenzi ezihlobene embonini kawoyela, kuyinto ehlonishwa kakhulu futhi ethandwa kakhulu eRussia. Imayini imishini - nje umsebenzi. Zonke izici zawo kuyokuba okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko.

umsebenzi

Imayini imishini - isisebenzi iye yokukhiqiza imishini lapho uwoyela negesi Amasimu, ukuhlola amaminerali, njll Ummeleli we umsebenzi kubhekwe ubophekile ukuba ningabi nje kuphela usebenze umshini imishini, kodwa futhi ukubhekana bazilungisele umshini ... Uchwepheshe abanolwazi emkhakheni imishini kuyadingeka ukwazi zonke izindlela okusebenzela imishini ekhona kumele akwazi ukulungisa ukupholisa uhlelo, ukuvikelwa noma ukulawula imishini buqamama.

Umshayeli Rig has isibalo esikhulu sezithunjwa imisebenzi nezibopho. Empeleni, uyena obangela ngokugcwele inqubo imishini ekukhiqizeni. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umuntu ukubika ubenawo eziningi ulwazi. Kuphela ngokusebenzisa ulwazi izimayini imishini ungakwazi ngokuphumelelayo ahlele imisebenzi babo bomsebenzi.

Ezemfundo umsebenzi

Yini ongayisho ukuqeqeshwa abashayeli yokumba? Ukuze uthole umsebenzi kuyodingeka ukuya ekolishi noma esikoleni sokufundela amakhono ukuba okukhethekile ezifanele. Kukhona kungenzeka ukuthi ahambe izifundo ezikhethekile, kodwa akuzona yonke indawo.

Phakathi nokuqeqeshwa, Ngokuzayo umshayeli Rig uthatha zonke ulwazi olufanele mayelana owakheke ngayo nosebenza ngayo imishini imishini, ezihlukahlukene zomculo, izindlela, njll Nazi izihloko eziyisisekelo futhi eyala, ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa isifundo bandulo ..:

• Uhlaka nezenhlalakahle;
• izifundo professional kanye ekhethekile;
• Ukuvikelwa zabasebenzi;
• imithetho nezindlela ngoba imishini;
• nokwakheka;
• ukusebenza imishini imishini;
• Ziqeqeshe ezinye izinto.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ekupheleni isitifiketi esikhethekile ukuqeqeshwa kuzokhishwa isitifiketi iziqu kanye ngawo umshayeli yokumba angakwazi ukuthola umsebenzi.

Yini okufanele ukwazi yezimayini imishini?

Master imishini Rig uyakwazi lokuba wedwa umuntu okwazi education amakhono nokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzi we okungenani unyaka wonke. isisebenzi okunjalo kumelwe ube isitifiketi ekhethekile beqeda imfundo isitifiketi edingekayo yokwamukelwa ukusebenza. Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu okungenhla, opharetha Rig kufanele babe nolwazi oluthile ezingeni qualitative. Yiqiniso, imali edingekayo ukuze ulwazi kuncike esigabeni okhokhelwayo. Nokho, singaqokomisa amanye amaphuzu jikelele ukuthi kufanele kubhekwe ummeleli we umqondo yomsebenzi:

• Umthetho woMnyango (noma elisekela);
• Amarekhodi: zokuphatha, methodological noma normative, kodwa ngandlela-thile mayelana imishini;
• mithetho yokuphepha kanye yangaphakathi ukusebenza oda;
• ngobakhamuzi wezokuphepha emsebenzini kanye nezempilo;
• imithetho kwendle nenhlanzeko.

Imisebenzi nezibopho Rig somshayeli

Kubhekwe ubuthishela - ke Liyindawo nzima, obhekene nokusebenza ngokuzikhandla. Umshayeli Rig has inqwaba kakhulu imisebenzi nezibopho. Phakathi kwabo kukhona:

• ukukhishwa imishini imisebenzi okhethiwe kwakhiwa;
• ukukhishwa izimayini;
• enza Ukukhetha kanye isembozo amasampula ezithile kwenhlabathi komhlaba;
• ukuthuthwa izakhi ezidingekayo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uchwepheshe kubhekwe ubophekile ukuba enze yonke imisebenzi ayinikiwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa esiqinile ochwepheshe abaneziqu ephakeme. Umsebenzi kufanele siqaphele ukuthobela imithetho yokuphepha, kanye kokuhambisana zonke ukusebenza nezindinganiso ezithile zobuchwepheshe (lena, okokuqala kunakho konke, izindinganiso Ukukhetha, emabhokisini futhi zokuthutha imikhiqizo).

Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu okungenhla, izimayini imishini kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa noma bathuthukise amakhono abo njalo eminyakeni 5.

On amalungelo Rig somshayeli

Njenganoma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi, kubhekwa uchwepheshe has amalungelo athile okhokhelwayo. Kuyini ilungelo umshayeli Rig?

• Buka umsebenzi kumele athobele zonke izidingo zokuphepha. Lo chwepheshe unelungelo banxuse iziphathimandla uma yikuphi ukwephula, noma imishini kuhlulekile, ukuntuleka yimaphi amathuluzi, nokunye. D.
• Umsebenzi unelungelo ukuxoxa isiqondiso okusalungiswa isinqumo (endabeni le misebenzi ngandlela-thile ezihlobene ukusebenza kokubuyekezwa, isazi).
• Rig Machinist uyakwazi Ukudidiyela nobuholi ukubandakanywa umsebenzi zabasebenzi kwanoma iyiphi ochwepheshe.
• Uchwepheshe Okubukwe unelungelo zonke ukuthi zifune ukuqondiswa kusukela abaphathi bakhe usizo uma izimo ezingalindelekile, izinkinga nokunye. D.

Ngakho, inkosi Rig inebanga sasivumela ebanzi amalungelo okhokhelwayo.

On wemfanelo Rig somshayeli

Inani elikhulu amalungelo nemisebenzi edonsa njalo wemfanelo omkhulu. Endabeni ibhizinisi Rig umshayeli sika kanye leyo ndlela. Ukuze lokho obhekene kubhekwa uchwepheshe?

• Njenganoma iyiphi enye isisebenzi, yezimayini imishini unesibopho ukusebenza okungafanele imisebenzi yabo professional kanye yemfanelo. Konke lunquma nemisebenzi incazelo umsebenzi okhokhelwayo kubhekwe okumelwe ihlonishwe, futhi kakhulu kahle futhi ngokuphumelelayo.
• Kubhekwa uchwepheshe kuyakuba ngokuqinile icala ngenxa kokunikezwa kwe-komthetho wezabasebenzi we Russian Federation, kanye neziqondiso, esiphethwe umqashi.
• Umsebenzi unesibopho (kuhlanganise lobugebengu) emacaleni, ubugebengu noma yimuphi omunye izenzo zobugebengu endaweni yokusebenza.
• Ngokulimaza inhlangano umsebenzi unamandla yini ukuba necala (ngendlela ebekwe Labor Ikhodi WaseRussia).

Ngakho, somshayeli umthwalo Rig akuyona okuningi ezahlukene kusukela wemfanelo yimuphi omunye umsebenzi. Nokho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula lenqwaba imisebenzi enikezwe umsebenzi. Engalungile ekusetshenzisweni kwazo kuhambisana kahle umthwalo wemfanelo.

On nesidingo mkhakha

Ingabe nesidingo emakethe yezabasebenzi, yezimayini imishini? Imisebenzi, kufanele kuphawulwe, ayinaye Nokho, izilaleli zazingazi yonke indawo. Konke kuzoncika esifundeni (Ingabe ke yezimayini noma cha).

Kuyinto, Nokho, uma sibala iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu: mkhakha kubhekwe, okungenani ku Russian Federation, kuyinto ehluke ethembisayo ehlonishwayo. Into wukuthi imishini ye ngandlela-thile exhunywe ne ukukhiqizwa ezinye imikhiqizo ewusizo: uwoyela, igesi, amaminerali, njll Izwe lidinga lezi zinsiza, kodwa ngenxa yemisebenzi ezihlobene izimayini, kuyohlale bakhuthazwe.

Futhi kuthiwani amathuba ama-career kule mkhakha ehilelekile? Lapha konke kuzoncika isipiliyoni wesisebenzi futhi isifiso sakhe ukuba ufunde. isikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze bathuthukise amakhono abo. Ngakho, i- umsizi ngemishini yokumba imishini bangaba okuyinhloko, futhi umthakathi elula uyakwazi sikhule lonjiniylea kanye nabasebenzi lobuchwepheshe. Kuhle kokusho, futhi izikhundla ezifana uchwepheshe abaphezulu, isigaba induna, inhloko division, nokunye. D. Machinist Rig, kokuba anikezwe isifiso, kungase hlala kahle lezi zindawo.

Machinists yokumba izingcezu 3 no-4

Yini ongayisho wemishini Drilling yokumba, okuyinto has a isigaba sesithathu? Kufanele uqale neqiniso ukuthi abasebenzi ongaphakeme baqeqeshelwe amakhono kabusha. Ngokuvamile, isigaba sesithathu zintsha, kuphela ukuqala ukusebenza ngemva kwesikole umkhuba. Uchwepheshe ocucuzayo lwesithathu, ibe imisebenzi elandelayo:

• bahlanganyela imishini izakhiwo unqambothi;
• ukusetshenziswa augers, ephathekayo amasethi ngesandla, izinduku ekhethekile.

Isisebenzi futhi ecucuza wesine imisebenzi kancane ebanzi. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• ukukhishwa imishini imisebenzi usebenzisa imishini yokunyathelisa-eshaywayo self ezinezinjini;
• Drilling usebenzisa rotary umshini self ezinezinjini, ungayembethe esithe xaxa kuka-50 kW;
• ukuqaliswa imishini usebenzisa imishini zondirovochnyh nokunye okuningi.

Ngakho, uchwepheshe olingana wesine etholakala kakhulu imishini yezobuchwepheshe kunalawo wekhono ngezansi.

Machinists yokumba 5 futhi eziyi-6

Uchwepheshe kokuba osenyameni lesihlanu penultimate, usebenza nge lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo imishini:

• ikhebula-ngemigqomo imishini;
• self-eyayimfuqa imishini yokunyathelisa yokumba;
• Olufanelekayo isigaba sesibili (ayanda ekilasini, izitshalo amandla ngaphezulu);
• Ingasetshenziselwa e sokuzivivinya, okungenxa yezimo ezikhethekile sokuprakthiza kagesi nokunye. D.

Futhi kuthiwani abasebenzi nge owesithupha, erenki yakamuva futhi kubalulekile? Ngokungangabazeki, umsebenzi onjalo has a lot of izibophezelo namalungelo. Njengoba onguchwepheshe nezimfuneko eliphakeme, umshayeli le khulula wesithupha imishini yokumba ubophekile ukuba ukuqapha ukubulawa kwabo imisebenzi umsebenzi kwezinye izisebenzi. Yiqiniso, onguchwepheshe okuningi ethe xaxa nge lesithupha osenyameni uhla nemalungelo kanye netibopho.

Ngebuhle nebubi mkhakha

umsebenzi kubhekwe inebanga kokubili pluses kanye minuses. Kufanele uqale nge kwamaphutha umsebenzi.
Lezi zihlanganisa:

• Ukungatholakali umsebenzi ezindaweni ezithile. Into wukuthi kwezinye izindawo zezimayini, isimiso, akuyona olwenziwa, futhi ngenxa yalokho ukuthola umsebenzi kungaba ngempela eziyinkinga.
• Inani elikhulu imisebenzi liphezulu kakhulu. umsebenzi Drilling kuyinto kubenzima futhi kunzima nokuqalisa ngempela. Phela, ngisho iphutha elincane Uchwepheshe kungaholela ezinkingeni ezingathi sína.

Izinzuzo mkhakha ahlanganisa izinto okulandelayo:

• Kudos. Noma yimuphi umsebenzi, ngandlela-thile ezihlobene nezokumbiwa, kubhekwa ehlonishwayo eRussia.
• Demand. Ngempela kalula akwazi ukuthola imisebenzi umshayeli Rig. Nokho, ngokuhamba, kungaba kuzo zonke izindawo. Futhi okwamanje ukuze uthole umsebenzi akunzima kakhulu.
• inkokhelo Good.
• Kungenzeka ukukhula umsebenzi okusheshayo. Nge isifiso esifanele uyakwazi ngempela ukukhuphuka yenkampani isitebhisi nezimayini imishini. abaqashi Direct nesithakazelo abasebenzi abanekhono, anele ezingumphumela womkhiqizo.