IAC 2110: ukuwohloka futhi uphethwe

Kulesi sihloko uzofunda ukuthi Umlawuli idling Vaz 2110. Le divayisi, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba ukulawula yangaphakathi omlilo injini usebenzisa iyunithi microcontroller. Yiqiniso, kungenzeka ukuthi lesi sici ngobugebengu. Ngakho-ke kudingekile ukuba bahlolisise kudivayisi yakhe, kanye nezindlela ukuxilongwa. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka IAC motor akakwazi ukusebenza kahle. Kodwa kubalulekile ukutshela mayelana yonke imininingwane kabanzi.

Uhlolojikelele

IAC Ungashintsha ukugeleza komoya phakathi wesitimela nophethiloli. Empeleni, kuba imoto banyathela esiyinyama esilawulwa ozinikele sekhompiyutha electronics. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi akulungile ukubiza kule divayisi "inzwa". Lokhu motor kagesi, futhi ngenxa yalokho, isebenta njengoba actuator. Ngalo kukhona ukulungiswa we yangaphakathi omlilo injini at lutho. Kuyaphawuleka ezembula kokulawula umonakalo kunzima. Lokhu kungenziwa kuphela uma une imishini zokuxilonga. Ungase futhi usebenzise indlela bawabulale. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukufaka a control omuhle ezaziwayo. Yiqiniso, izindleko kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane kuphezulu kakhulu. Futhi banake yokuthi uhlelo self-ukuxilongwa awayiboni ukwahluleka ukusebenza kwe-IAC. Ngakho-ke, ukulawula ukukhanya «Hlola Engine» ngeke uvule lapho ukwehluleka umlamuli. Futhi ngeke kuphela esikhundleni Regulator idling.

Yini eyenza IAC?

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, isilawuli ikuvumela ukuba ushintshe moya. Uma ujwayelene uhlelo nophethiloli we Vaz imoto 2110, uyazi ukuthi kwakhiwa kunjengoba nenye kumpambuko. Kukhona balondoloza ingcindezi ethile, okuyinto kwanele qualitative umjovo uphethiloli ingxube ekamelweni amandla omlilo. Kunzima ukwenza ukulungiswa emoyeni. Ikakhulukazi lapho valve mpintsha ivaliwe ngokuphelele. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi usebenzisa Umlawuli idling umkhonyovu eyenziwa iyazifudumeza injini ukuba izinga lokusebenza. Ngoba akukho "binda" isigwedlo umjovo izinjini. Ngakho-ke, ukulungiswa supply umoya wenziwa lodwa IAC. Kuyinto lokhu futhi yenza ukulawula idling umkhonyovu 2110. Phakathi ukunyakaza kungaphumeleli.

Kanjani umlamuli?

Phakathi ukuthungela esitshalweni kukhona ukuhamba idling induku Regulator. Yena bagqugquzela. Kulokhu, lihlale kulo mgodi zenhlangano mpintsha. Khona-ke induku uphindela endaweni yalo. Lapho lokhu kuqediwe Samandla isilawuli. Lapho injini isebenza, ukwehla noma ukwanda kwenani izinyathelo isilawuli kubangela ushintsho ngevolumu emoyeni ludlulele ngale mbobo Samandla. Kulokhu, wesitimela fuel enikeziwe inani emoyeni okungaba operation evamile injini at lutho. Ngakho, i-thermostat ingenzi lutho 2110 kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye imoto. Ubukhulu encane kakhulu zale divayisi, it kalula Laliphelela yesandla sakho. Ngaphakathi nanso are izakhi ezintathu eziyinhloko. Okokuqala, it is a motor stepper. Okwesibili, lokhu isitokwe, lapho kuhlangana khona inaliti kuyinto esime a Isigaxa. Okwesithathu, kuba entwasahlobo, okuvumela ucezu emuva isikhundla yayo yasekuqaleni. Nokubopha kudivayisi esebenzisa imishudo ezimbili.

Izimpawu lomonakalo IAC

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi IAC 2114 isimiso msebenzi efanayo nawo wonke amadivayisi yalolu hlobo. Yiqiniso, kuyoba asemrarweni uma ngokungazelelwe IAC ehluleka noma iqala ukuze isebenze kahle. Ingahle izimpawu ezifana ushintsho sebengavela inombolo linemibhikisho we crankshaft kuphawulwe. Ngokwesibonelo, konke kusenjalo kukhona ijubane isethi noma ekwindla. Uma uthola injini abandayo, kodwa akusho ukwandisa isivinini, kungaba liyokwahlulelwa ukuthi IAC uphumile emgqeni. Futhi banake yokuthi lapho uvula izibani noma izitofu akufanele encishisiwe idling. Njengoba ngokuvamile kwenzeka injini uma wenza off ukudluliswa. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ushintshela komunye ukudluliswa noma stop.

ukuxilongwa IAC

Ukuze uhlole Umlawuli idling 2110, uzodinga ukulungiselela imoto ukuze kulungiswe. Isinyathelo sokuqala siwukuba unqamule isixhumi lapho isilawuli ixhunywe ohlelweni ugesi. Ngemva kwalokho, kufanele uhlole ukuthi voltage kuyinto. Block has izintambo ezimbili, lapho kufanele khona ukungezwani. Yiqiniso, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe nge ukuthungela ku. Uma voltage liphansi kakhulu, isizathu mhlawumbe itholakala ibhethri bawubize. Uma voltage kungaqali, funa iphutha kule electronic control unit noma idling amandla Regulator wesifunda. Ngaphezu kwalokho okudingeke ukuba uhlole ukumelana phakathi isilawuli ngqo. Ngokwesilinganiso, lokhu ukumelana kufanele kube 53 ohms. Khona-ke, ungakwazi ahlukanisa inzwa, ixhume block esibulalayo, bese ukusebenzisa amandla. Kulokhu, inaliti kufanele kube ngendlela Isigaxa kancane kancane ihamba, futhi ngemva kokufinyelela isikhundla kakhulu ke ubophekile ukuba ubuyele indawo yokuqala. Ngemoto 2115 IAC kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini efanayo.