I yezimali izitatimende izinkampani

Phakathi ukuhlaziya imvelo zezimali, inkampani idinga semali ulwazi. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abaphathi wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi ehlakaniphile ezithinta ukusebenza kwale nhlangano. yokubika lwezezimali kuyadingeka ukuze sihlaziye ezingaba utshalomali, ukuba sizenzele izinqumo abolekise, kanye ukuhlonza izingozi ezihlobene ngokubambisana neNhlangano abahlinzeki kanye namakhasimende.

I ibhizinisi zezimali imvelo ukuhlaziywa sivame ezimali. Kubasebenzi bayo kugcogca, kuhlunga, fingqa imibhalo zokukhokhelwa inzuzo. Lezi zihlanganisa:

- ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwemisebenzi;

- ukusatshalaliswa kwabasebenzi;

- Ukuthengwa agciniwe;

- Okunye.

Izitatimende zezimali zihlanganisa iqoqo idatha, ngezigaba zabo futhi nje okungaqondile. Imibhalo ingalungiswa njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu, izinyanga eziyisithupha noma kanye ngonyaka.

Ngo ezimali, inhlangano ibhekwa njengevela inhlangano izimele evela kumnikazi izimpahla, imikhiqizo ezithengisiwe ikhokhwe inkokhelo. Lokhu umehluko kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uqaphele ukuthi izitatimende zezimali ezifana, futhi senziwa kanjani.

ibhizinisi Private ngokuvamile ilawulwa inombolo encane ababambiqhaza, abaphethe kumelwe bathembeke kubo ngokwabo futhi banesibopho ucabanga nezinto zayo. Ngokuvamile kuba ebhizinisini ngamunye (SP). Kaningi, "SP-Schnick" ezibuza ukuthi badinga ukugcina amarekhodi ezimali?

Ngo practice, zezimali izitatimende SP yakheke ngenxa Imininingwane ehlelekile futhi ibhalwe. It is ihlanganiswe ngesisekelo izitatimende ezimali.

Vula Joint Stock Inkampani (JSC) - corporation ukuthi iphethwe yi- ukuphathwa. It, esikhundleni salokho, imibiko eBhodini Labaqondisi, abanikazi bamasheya, imizimba ukuqapha, ogama amasheya e-domain yomphakathi (ukudayiswa).

Izitatimende zezimali of OJSC kuhlanganisa izingxenye 2: isitatimende engenayo kanye balance sheet. Lesi sakamuva isimo enemininingwane ngosuku oluthile (ngokuvamile, lokhu-December 31). Kodwa ezinye izinhlangano yakha ukubika ukuphela yokuthengisa. Lezi ikakhulukazi labo abasebenza ngesizini. Inzuzo akhawunti ukulahleka - uthole ukulandisa okuningiliziwe cash flow wathola (elahlekile) manje isikhathi esithile.

Limited Ugibe Company (LLC) - corporation zokuhlola ezasungulwa umuntu oyedwa noma ngaphezulu uyokhokhiswa ayemkweleta inhloko-dolobha yabo wamemezela kuphela. lingakanani kunqunywa umthetho.

Ltd. Izitatimende Zezimali okulungiselelwe Isifaniso eNkampanini. Kwethulwa umbiko isitatimende engenayo kanye balance sheet, iyawakha eqondiwe ngonyaka kwezimali.

Ukuqhathanisa izinhlangano imibhalo isikhathi eziningana zilandelana, kungenzeka ukuhlonza ukuthambekela ukwandisa, noma, kunalokho - ukuze kube yisiphazamiso. Ukuhlolwa ibika, kuhlanganise enemininingwane, kungasiza abaphathi ekwenzeni izinqumo. Luhlatiyo nemiphumela sangaphambilini kanye ezomhlaba zibalulekile kakhulu izici nesimo esingokwezimali inkampani.