Elilahlekile yesistimu yokusebenza (lwe-Windows 7): ukuthi benzeni ukuze nginqande leso simo?

Hhayi njalo, yebo, kodwa noma kunjalo, ngezinye izikhathi abasebenzisi lapho amabhuzu uhlelo kukhona umyalezo esikhundleni ongaziwa esikrinini: Kulahleke uhlelo lokusebenza (i-Windows 7). Yini okufanele ngiyenze ukukulungisa, abaningi nje asazi. Ake sizame ukugcwalisa lokhu igebe.

Umlayezo engekho yesistimu yokusebenza: kuyini?

Ngakho, cabanga ukuhluleka nge obhekwe on-line thwebula isikrini yesistimu yokusebenza engekho. Okufanele ukwenze (lwe-Windows 7 ebhodini)? Okokuqala, ningatatazeli. Lutho scary kakhulu lapha akukhona, yebo, kuncike ukusebenza idrayivu kanzima kanye ukungabikho umonakalo zayo ngokomzimba.

Isinyathelo sokuqala nje ukuhumusha yombhalo oqoshiwe. ukukhuluma Cishe, emgqeni ekutshela ukuthi elahlekile noma elahlekile "Isistimu" kungxenye yesistimu kuyiphi usushiywe ke. Yiqiniso, izizathu ukuvela izimo ezinjalo kungaba impela eningi. Cabanga okungenzeka kakhulu. Uzokwenza kufanele kuphawulwe ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuthi ukwehluleka ezinjalo kungabonakala nasemkhakheni hhayi kuphela ethandwa "eziyisikhombisa", kodwa futhi yiluphi olunye uhlelo, futhi ukuguqulwa salo, ngokuvamile, futhi akuxhomekile.

Izimbangela ukwehluleka at ekuqaleni isistimu

Ukusho ukuthi kwakwenza kwehluleka, kubalulekile ukuba banake ezinye zezizathu ezivamile:

• BIOS awayiboni idrayivu kanzima njengoba idivayisi lokuqala ne uhlelo lokusebenza;
• BIOS ayiboni disk hard ngenxa umonakalo zayo ngokomzimba;
• ezilimele MBR;
• onakele uhlelo ukwahlukanisa of disk hard;
• ezilimele Windows ukufakwa abezindaba (disk noma USB flash drive).

Kususelwa bonke ngenhla, sifuna isixazululo ukulungisa inkinga ngoba esimweni ngasinye ethize.

Inkinga: elilahlekile uhlelo lokusebenza (i-Windows 7). Yini okumelwe uyenze? Ikhompyutha ephathekayo akusho ivuleke. Isixazululo elula

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi trite kuzwakala, ngokuvamile isimo lihlobene shintsha izilungiselelo BIOS uma idivayisi njengento yokuqala ukuze kuqale i-computer noma i-laptop awuvezi idrayivu kanzima (Hard Drive), nenye imidiya. Ngakho, isigijimi Kulahleke uhlelo lokusebenza (i-Windows 7). Yini okumelwe uyenze?

Ukuze adalule disk hard noma ukwahlukanisa okunengqondo, okuyinto uhlelo (lapho Windows efakwe) njengoba idivayisi lokuqala ukulanda. Isimo ilula: isibonelo, uma izindleko zokuqala DVD-ROM drive, bese --USB efonini, lapho kungekho ukuqalisa amafayela system kanye idrayivu kanzima nhlobo, BIOS, futhi akaboni, kusuka lapho uzolayishwa "Umoya".

Enye into, uma kwehluleka singenzeka ngenxa umonakalo emzimbeni idrayivu kanzima. Ukuze uhlole isimo, waphinda, uzodinga ukungena e-BIOS, bese ukuya Amathuluzi ithebhu, noma into efana naleyo, lapho uzosebenzisa umugqa self-HDD Hard Drive Self Test (Yiqiniso, amagama nezigaba nemiyalo ingahluka, kodwa ngokuvamile kudingeka ubheke into ethi ayifane naleyo). Uma ukuhlolwa kuphumelela, inkinga ayikho idrayivu kanzima, uma ku Kunalokho, kuyodingeka ukuba esikhundleni noma avivinye obukhethekile yokutakula, isibonelo, usebenzisa iphakethe HDD Regenerator.

Iphutha alikho yesistimu yokusebenza (lwe-Windows 7): ukuthi benzeni irekhodi ukuqalisa?

Kaningi, kungenzeka inkinga ezihlobene ezishintshwe irekhodi ebhuthini, okuyinto unomthwalo kuqale uhlelo. Manje kuyathandeka kule nombono, cabanga ukwehluleka engekho yesistimu yokusebenza. Okufanele ukwenze (lwe-Windows 7 kukhompuyutha ephathekayo noma ukugcina umile)? Buyisela MBR. Kodwa lokhu kudingeka ukufakwa disc noma into efana CD Live, ukulanda esibonakalayo kokuqala, bese uya umugqa wemiyalo ngokusebenzisa le yokutakula Console. Qaphela ukuthi evamile uhlelo lokutakula ngaphansi kokulawulwa iphuzu ngeke kusize.

Ngakho, ngemva kokufaka umugqa wemiyalo kuqala udinga ukuhlola yesistimu, okuyinto udinga ukubhalisa okushiwo esithombeni ngezansi.

Ngemva kokuhlola wengeze ezimbili ukuqalisa umyalo irekhodi yokutakula njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngezansi.

Manje ungakwazi zama kabusha uhlelo, pre-edalula yesistimu njengento yokuqala ukulanda, noma umane ususe CD kusukela idrayivu. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, lokhu kungaqedwa. Kodwa futhi kwenzeka ukuthi lokhu kungasebenzi, futhi umsebenzisi ubona esikrinini futhi umugqa Kulahleke uhlelo lokusebenza (i-Windows 7). Okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala?

Ukuze ikhambi lesifanele kakhulu isimo kufanele ubhale ngokuphelele irekhodi ebhuthini. Phinda zonke izinyathelo Boot kusuka kudiski bese ufika umugqa wemiyalo. Ukungeza omunye umyalelo, futhi wenze ukuqopha njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni esingezansi.

Ngemva kwalokhu zokukhwabanisa ngokunembile uhlelo ngeke ivuleke ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Ezinye izinkinga

Ekugcineni, uma sikhuluma ezinye izinketho kungenzeka ekuxazululeni impikiswano, kubalulekile ukuhlola uhlelo viruses usebenzisa self-ukulayisha amathuluzi afana Rescue Disk. Mhlawumbe le nkinga ngendlela alengayo exhunywe loops Winchester (ikakhulukazi uma zikhona eziningana). Ngokuvamile, kubalulekile ukuhlaziya isimo ngokubhuduzela. Kodwa esimweni sethu, zithinteka kakhulu ingxenye isimo, futhi, njengoba singabona, izindlela ukususwa kwabo akuyona yisixakaxaka.

Yize kunjalo, uma ukunikeza iseluleko, yebo, futhi kwasekuqaleni kufanele sinake izilungiselelo BIOS, kanye bafake kungenzeka noma ukulimala idrayivu kanzima. Njengomthetho, zingabantu ezimweni eziningi ezibangela ukwehluleka ezinjalo. Ngokuqondene nezindaba ezihlobene irekhodi ebhuthini, izimo ezinjalo Nokho zivamile ingasaphathwa, futhi kufanele futhi kubhekwe. Mhlawumbe esikhathini esithile ohlelweni iphutha ezibucayi eyenzekile, ngokwesibonelo, lapho ikhompyutha okungazelelwe noma ikhompyutha ephathekayo icishiwe ngenxa amandla ukwehluleka, amandla okhuphuka, nokunye. D.