Counterpoint - kungcono ... Iyini counterpoint umculo?

Cabanga umphakathi wanamuhla ngokuphelele awunakuba khona ngaphandle kokuthethelela umculo. Sekuvele ingxenye yokuphila komuntu iyisikhathi esingakanani. Umculo esihambisana zonke izinyathelo futhi lizwakale yonke indawo. Ungaveza injabulo nosizi, ukunqoba nokuwa, ngesikhathi esifanayo - akukaze kube engadingekile. Kulabo abasebenza uphumule noma usebenze umculo, izingoma - kuphela iqoqo imiculo namazwi. Kulabo abaye bakhetha zomculo izikebhe, umculo - iqoqo amanothi, ukulele, amagama, amasu, okuyinto ukudala melody ezimnandi.

okusho

Eziningi zalezi imigomo zomculo ongazijwayele abhubhise labo abangenandaba imfundo zomculo. Omunye walena uwukuba le counterpoint. Lokhu akusona isimanga, lapho bekhuluma ethemini saziwa kakhulu - Polyphony. Kodwa lokho efihla ngemuva izwi engaziwa?

Counterpoint - lokhu Polyphony e umculo, umsindo kanyekanye futhi inhlanganisela avumelanayo imiculo eziningana ezimele. Ngenxa yalesi umsebenzi iba voluminous more futhi emuhle.

Kube eside kusukela Latin punctus punctum namavukelambuso, ngokwezwi nezwi elisho ukuthi "iphuzu ngokumelene iphuzu". Yokuvumelana zomculo isihloko - "inothi ngokumelene inothi." Lokho kuzoxoxwa ngakho main ingesinye tune ukuthi iphindwa ku isigqi ivoti eyinhloko, kodwa ingasebenza modified.

Umsuka wegama counterpoint zomculo

Counterpoint njengoba lokudweba zomculo iye kusukela ngekhulu le-14 esaziwa futhi esikhundleni zonxantathu. Zonke kwezinkathi okwalandela zomculo zinezikhathi ngokunembile lesi sitayela. Okokuqala wasebenzisa counterpoint e umculo Dzhovanni Perluidzhi Palestrina. Ezinkondlweni zakhe umqambi wasebenzisa amazwi eziningana ukuze, ngaphezu ziqhathaniswa nomunye, ehlukile ukuma kwamagama namanothi.

ukuqhubeka counterpoint kubonakala ngemisebenzi Johann Sebastian Bach. Umsebenzi wakhe elinesimo esithuthuke kabanzana polyphonic uhlelo. imigqa Melodic zinenkululeko eyengeziwe, kodwa zaqhubeka ngokuvumelana isiyonke wonke umsebenzi. umqambi liyinkathi lapho iningi ngokucacile athuthukile counterpoint. Lokhu kungabuye kusho ngokudalwa Georga Fridriha Handel.

izinhlobo counterpoint

Kungaholela ngezigaba, okuyinto counterpoint. Lesi sigaba se-esiqinile futhi mahhala. Ngo esiqinile zonke amazwi izingoma kufanele sibe nesimo sengqondo esifanele ukuze bass amathoni. Mahhala yasungulwa kamuva futhi ayehlanganisa kokubili imithetho contrapuntal futhi harmonic.

Okuqinile kanye khulula polyphonic ukuncenceza zihlukaniswe elula eziyinkimbinkimbi. Inhlanganisela elula ezingoma ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ngaphandle kumiswa inhlanganisela ezintsha njengoba kuqhathaniswa eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuvumela abantu bangayithola imfundo enjalo.

counterpoint Advanced has esithweni ezifana: nezinqe emuva. Ngo izwi mobile ayishintshi, kanye hambisa kuphela. Esimeni sesibili kukhona isikhalo noma amavoti protivodvizhenie.

Musical counterpoint kwenza esikhanyayo umsindo futhi uyisithelo esiyisimanga. Kodwa leli gama ngokwalo kuphela umculo ezaziwayo. Litholakala embonini ifilimu, izincwadi, ekusizeni ukudlulisela kokuqhathanisa, okwenza izigcawu esithé ukuphakama.