Amroks (izinkukhu): incazelo, ukutshala nokunakekela (isithombe)

Noma yimuphi izinkukhu umfuyi ngokuyinhloko ukucabanga nendlela ukuthenga inyoni, ezoqinisekisa ukuthuthuka ngokushesha, okwenziwa kahle futhi sifinyelele osayizi emikhulu. Phela, imali etshaliwe kumelwe bathethelele uqobo. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi inkukhu zohlobo amroks ezidume ngakho. Ngaphezu inyama okusezingeni eliphezulu neqanda imingcele, inkukhu yiyona ukubukeka yokuqala omuhle.

Ukubukeka zohlobo

Amadlozi zalolu hlobo bezimthende Plymouth Rock. Abazalanisi eJalimane ngemva umsebenzi eside futhi ngokucophelela wakhipha lokhu zohlobo amahle inzuzo - amroks. Izinkukhu bazalwa kahle unyaka wonke, ngesisindo sayo ebavumela ukuba kubhekwe njengento inyama.

Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu zohlobo iyikhaya US, nokuthi okungenisiwe naseYurophu kuyinto nje ngemva kwempi yezwe yesibili. izinkukhu Ngokusemthethweni bhalisiwe amroks kuphela phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule, ngokuqinisekile ngakho ukusungula imvelaphi yabo sekunzima manje. Kuyaziwa ukuthi emva ukuqashelwa olusemthethweni zohlobo ukuthenga lezi zinyoni waqala ukufuna abanikazi amapulazi yangasese emazweni amaningi aziwa. Konke lokhu inkukhu amroks ukweleta ukusebenza kahle yayo futhi kalula okuqukethwe okwanele.

incazelo

Umuntu omdala has a okuxekethile, izimpaphe kancane ogcwele - inikeza inkukhu ukubukeka ambalwa amahlaya. Strip grey nemibala amnyama kwezimpaphe zezinyoni ukwenza agqamile ngesikhathi esifanayo esiqinile. Barely amaphuphu achanyuselwa embozwe black fuzz. tummies kuphela amaphuphu ngesineke fluff emhlophe. Inkukhu zohlobo amroks, ngokungafani abesilisa, kukhona fluff umbala ukukhanya umthunzi ndawo, ngakho amaphuphu kalula kakhulu uhlukanise ngobulili.

Ngo izinyoni omdala, amaduna imibala kancane elikhanyayo. izinkukhu ikhanda zalolu hlobo incane, nge Crest leaf emise esinamanzi ngesineke eliqhakaze ngempela. Ngaphambili indawo inkukhu kanye namacici abomvu.

amehlo Brown, kancane ezinkulu. An umzimba side futhi ivolumu kubonakala nakakhulu ngezithukuthuku a izimpaphe ambalwa ezihlakazekile. Amroks (izinkukhu) abe, esifubeni oqinile ezibanzi, nenyama yabo emathanjeni abo kukhona aminyene futhi ezisindayo ngokwanele. Inkukhu imilenze enamandla, ezinemibala ezijulile. Ukunakwa edonsela ububanzi, umsila Fluffy.

Izici zohlobo

Inzuzo undoubted zohlobo - lithathelwe kuyashesha futhi isisindo somzimba. Yande zohlobo izinkukhu amroks ezweni lonke, ngoba kulula ukuzigcina futhi umkhiqizo ngesikhathi esifanayo yena kakhulu.

Ngaphezu version ajwayelekile zohlobo, kukhona amroksy yemifino. Ngaphezu isisindo sayo - 1.2 1.5 ukuze izikhukhukazi kanye amaqhude - bona ayafana ngokuphelele nalabo abamele uhlobo elikhulu.

I okusezingeni eliphezulu isilinganiso lokusinda amatshwele kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba sikhule izinkukhu ubuningi efanayo lapha bekene kuluthola. Ngenxa lokufa eliphezulu sivikele amachwane alo antekenteke izimfanelo oluhambelana cishe iqedwe. Breed izinkukhu amroks esilungele okuqukethwe, hhayi kuphela nasemizaneni, kodwa futhi izindawo zemihlangano emadolobheni amakhulu. Ekugcineni akudingi isikhala esiningi.

Ezinye izibalo

Yiqiniso, zonke umninindlu sizibuza ukuthi izinkomba ifinyelela amroks zohlobo. Izinkukhu abe isisindo kancane kuka-2 kg, le cocks ongabashayela kuze kufinyelele 3.5 kg. Ukukhula izikhukhukazi zalolu hlobo kuza kudala njengoba izinyanga 5.5. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kwaqala inkathi zokukhiqiza amaqanda, ozobakhona cishe unyaka wonke ngekhefu iDemo. Ngonyaka inkukhu ukhiqiza amaqanda 200-240.

Ngonyaka wokuphila wesibili wambona ukwehla ekukhiqizeni amaqanda, noma hhayi okuningi, kodwa kungangena inzuzo izinkukhu. Egg ukala mayelana 58 amagremu. Egg shell ukukhanya brown.

kulinywe

Izinhla ngokuvamile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uhlale ku amaqanda abo. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola isizukulwane esisha izikhukhukazi nge kokuhlupheka kangako noma abangafundile nhlobo. Fledge amaphuphu ngokushesha. Khulisa futhi silondoloze lokhu zohlobo can ngisho ongenalwazi fancier, ngoba amroks - Izikhukhukazi ziqinile kakhulu nesingakhangi.

Naphezu izikhukhukazi undemanding, akufanele sikhohlwe mayelana namazinga inhlanzeko. Izinga nomswakama ngehhoko inkukhu akufanele kube okusezingeni eliphezulu - sekuyahwalala into kuphela ezihambelana amroks izikhukhukazi ngeke. Kuyadingeka ukuba pholisa njalo henhouse ukuze ugweme ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene kubangelwa isikhunta futhi umoya endala.

Sula phansi inkukhu ngehhoko kungaba lime noma Peat. Ukuze ugweme ukubukeka izinambuzane izimpaphe inkukhu ngangokunokwenzeka ngokuthulula umlotha phansi, exutshwe isihlabathi. Ingabe yinto enhle kakhulu zokuvimbela okugeza emlotheni: elisemcengezini kudingeka uthele umlotha bese efakwa indawo lapho izinkukhu ukuhamba. Bayoba "ukubhukuda" ngokususa zonke izimuncagazi kusukela isikhumba noma izimpaphe.

Inkukhu amroks has a imvelo khona ukuthula okukhulu. Akuve emihle nemibi nobudlelwano - izinkukhu uhambo ukuxhumana nabanye izwi ngalinye ikhala.

yokudla

Izinkukhu kufanele fed okusanhlamvu, ibhali, Iqanda oqoshiwe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukudla engeza beet, izaqathe, imifino, amazambane kanye nemvubelo. intsha Bimonthly ukunikeza namafutha kafishi nommbila. Lokho amaphuphu musa udla kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi ukuqapha inani lokudla - i ukudla okungenampilo kuholela ukukhuluphala.

Yondla omdala izinyoni kudingeka ukuba ezihlukahlukene ngokwanele. Imenyu kuzomele sifake imifino, amakhambi, okusanhlamvu, imikhiqizo yobisi. Ngo inani elincane, kodwa nsuku zonke kumele inikezwe razmelchonnuyu Iqanda amagobolondo - kuyasiza ekuqiniseni amathambo futhi kuthuthukisa umzimba nge-calcium.

Nenhlangano efanele yokondla izinkukhu amroks, izithombe zazo enikezwa esihlokweni uyozizwa omkhulu, ngokushesha ikhula ngesisindo nokunikeza abanikazi nge fresh, amaqanda okunomsoco. Inkukhu zalolu hlobo futhi simnandi kakhulu, agcwele amanzi futhi anomsoco.

okuqukethwe

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko yezikhukhukazi: khulula ebanga nangaphansi evalelwe. Uhlobo lokuqala kuhilela, njengoba kulula ukuqagela, khona khulula ebanga noma ukuhamba. Lapho okuqukethwe yesibili uhlobo izinkukhu njalo ahlale emakhejini. Yiqiniso, lapho okuqukethwe kwe-umile kwesisindo ishesha kakhulu. Lapho izizinda nsuku zonke izinkukhu enempilo, amaqanda abo nenyama yakhiwa amavithamini kanye nezinye izakhi, ultraviolet kunomphumela omuhle empilweni.

Ngakho-ke parectropia ukuncoma ukugcina in izinkukhu izindlu nge indawo enkulu yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukwakha senkukhu - kungenzeka ukukhiqiza nabo ngezinyawo engadini, engadini noma egcekeni.

Uma idivayisi lipeni lokhu zohlobo adinga ukwazi leyo fly nabameleli bayo sincane kakhulu - akukho ephakeme kuka 1 imitha. Ngakho-ke, ukuphakama kocingo endaweni ebiyelwe kungaba amamitha 1.5 kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenziwa ophahleni anezikhala kudingeka neze - neze inkukhu fly kocingo. Esinye isici zohlobo - ukuthatheka - ikuvumela ukuba ngokushesha futhi kalula ukubamba zeqe inkukhu ezibaya.

ukuchamisela

Ngezinye izikhathi abalimi bathi amroks - inkukhu zohlobo, isithombe okubonakala njalo ku-intanethi, nokucupha eshubile, - kubi ngokwanele ihlezi amaqanda, noma Peck ngokuvamile yabo ukushiya isidleke.

Empeleni - zonke izinkukhu zihlukile. Kodwa amroksov kakhulu kukhona sitters esihle bese Kvochka. izinkukhu Iningi ukuzalela njalo ngonyaka, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kabili ngonyaka, ahlale phezu amaqanda. Uma abanikazi bathole ukuthi izinyoni Peck amaqanda, ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi abanayo calcium eyanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho uvumela ukunqotshwa nezilwane zakho amagobolondo amaqanda, kumelwe ugaye ngokucophelela, ngokunembile ukuze izinkukhu musa ukujwayela ukuthi bavunyelwe amaqanda Peck.

amroksov okuqukethwe akudingi izindleko ezinkulu zezimali, futhi ngesikhathi inhlangano efanele yokudla nemibandela efanele yeziboshwa ukuthola izinyoni eqinile nenempilo, akazange ukudanisa abanikazi izimfanelo elikhiqizayo, ngeke kube nzima.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinkukhu abalimi Russian kakade balijabulela leli zohlobo, kunzima ngempela ukuthenga emakethe evulekile. Kufanele uthenge amaphuphu noma amaqanda emapulazini, ngokufaka kwabo kuya ku-intanethi.

Okwamanje amroks ukuthenga izinkukhu bazalela ngaleso amakheli alandelayo:

• ku Sverdlovsk esifundeni, Revda idolobha;
• ixhumana LPH "Hen Speckled".

Nokho, inani idwala abalandeli landa, ngakho mhlawumbe ungakwazi ukuthenga inyoni, futhi kwezinye izindawo, lapho kungatholakala kuyi-Internet noma izinkundla anikezelwe zohlobo.