Alexey Pajitnov: Biography nokufeza. Pajitnov Alexey Leonidovich - Unicode Russian

Mhlawumbe yingaleso Tetris, uyazi wonke umuntu, njengoba umdlalo okuyiwona ukuchitha amahora angaphezu kwelilodwa isizukulwane. Kodwa, ngeshwa, umuntu owasungula lo mdlalo, akazange athole udumo. Futhi bambalwa abantu yazi ukuthi ubani umsunguli we umdlalo. It kuvela Alexey Pajitnov - umuntu owasungula Tetris, compatriot yethu. Wazalwa ngo-March 14, 1956 eMoscow.

Alexey Pajitnov: Biography

Esikoleni, Alex waya njengenjwayelo, akemi kontanga yabo. Kodwa, njengoba Uyakhumbula: idayari kwakugcwele ukuphawula okuvela othisha.

Alexei Leonidovich iziqu esikoleni wezibalo, futhi kamuva Institute of Aviation. Ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu Pajitnov wathola umsebenzi isikhungo computer, lapho yasungulwa umdlalo edume ngo-1984. Ngo-1991, u-Alex wathuthela e-United States. Ku-akhawunti yemisebenzi yakhe eminingi nezindondo.

Ukudala Tetris

Ngo-1984, ama-laboratories iwashi wahlala ngoba ososayensi abasha, okuyinto zazingenzelwanga. Lokho Pajitnov Alexey Leonidovich wayengomunye walabo abantu. Phakathi nale minyaka, wafunda lapho umuntu enezinkinga ezihambisana kwenkulumo futhi kokuhlakanipha kwabantu. Ukuze unqobe kubo, kwakudingekile ukuba ukuxazulula puzzle kanye nezinselelo. Bese u-Alex wanquma ukudala puzzle, okuzoba ezithakazelisayo kokubili ngabantwana nangabantu abadala.

Yini udumo Alekseya Pazhitnova? Ekuqaleni, yena wadala umdlalo we-computer, lapho lezi zibalo ukuze ushintshe indawo yayo ngaphansi amandla adonsela phansi we nezinye izinto. Kodwa amakhompyutha ungenalo obunamandla, futhi ngenxa yalokho, umdlalo kwadingeka ukuba lula. izibalo yakhe lalinabashumayeli izikwele ezinhlanu ezifanayo, kodwa abantu yemizamo yakhe awazange bawazisa kakhulu, ngakho unquma ukuthi udale into elula. Tetris bobunjwa eziyisikhombisa ezahlukene eziye zasungulwa. Le nombolo akukhona ngephutha, ikwazi ukukhumbula isibalo inkumbulo yomuntu. Yakhiwa umdlalo kwaba ngenxa Pascal.

Kuyini ezidumile emhlabeni wonke Alekseya Pazhitnova? Lwenza Tetris lapho izibalo tikwele nane bawa phansi. By the way, ezimbalwa ukuthi kungani Tetris is kangaka okuthiwa. Empeleni, ukuhunyushwa igama elithi "Tetra" okusho ezine. Nakuba lo mdlalo ekuqaleni ngokuthi tetraminoes - kodwa Abantu ngokwabo uqambe kabusha ke, ukuze kube lula yokubiza.

In amazwi ungumdali umdlalo omkhulu, wakwenza ukuze anikeze ubumnandi abantu. Alex ikholelwa ukuthi injongo enjalo kufanele wadala ngokuphelele yonke imidlalo, kamuva baba emhlabeni odumile.

Ngemva Alexei Tetris yadalwa, sibonga ngethoyizi elisha niphihlizwe ku emadolobheni amaningi, futhi ngemva kwamasonto amabili, zonke kudlalwa kuwo, ukuncintisana nabanye. Nakuba ngesonto lokuqala kumnandi matasa yayimane nje izisebenzi zale nkampani lapho ayesebenza Alexei. Ezinyangeni ezimbili kamuva, ngemva imodeli kuqala wadedelwa Tetris, Pajitnov, kanye uzakwabo inguqulo umbala umdlalo. Buhle umdlalo omusha kungenziwa ngokuthi ukuqopha etafuleni sabekwa kuwo. Google Tetris hhayi kuphela e-Russia kodwa futhi phesheya, umdlalo iye yatha-.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abadali umdlalo kubhekwa ngokusemthethweni ukuba Academy of Sciences, lapho ayesebenza ngesikhathi Pajitnov. Yingakho isikhathi eside Pajitnov ayitholanga imali wakhe wokusungula. Ngemva umdlalo yadalwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza futhi umsebenzi wakho kukhompyutha, yingakho ilungelo kwakungeyona Alexei.

Ilungelo Lokungayi Google

Abantu abaningi bathanda uthenge amalungelo Alexei umdlalo Tetris. Robert Stein waba ngowokuqala, kamuva owawuyokwenza sebenzisana osomabhizinisi Soviet abafuna ukuthola imali eningi ku Pajitnov icebo. Nakuba nabo nanoma yimiphi imibhalo futhi akazange amakontileka Pajitnov. Abaningi baseMelika ngadala ngisho version yabo Tetris akubanga ezingadumile kakhulu.

Kamuva Hungarian Stein ithengiswe amalungelo umdlalo Microsoft. Ngo-1989, i-American Tetris yadalwa. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi liye kwathengwa amakhophi angaphezu kuka-70 million of imidlalo nokulanda angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-100 kumadivayisi eselula. Kamuva ngabo eqala ukudala imidlalo kanye imishini Arcade umdlalo Tetris.

Ukudalwa "Tetris"

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Alexey Pajitnov akuyona njengoba ubuntu owaziwayo ukuphila kwakhe konke ngabaphelele, njengoba umsunguli wasebenza. Wakwazi ukuhlela inkampani Anima Tek, zanikela nokubambisana inkampani "Microsoft". Futhi kakade wathutha US, wamisa inkampani ngaphansi kwegama Tetris, bese kuphela waqala ukwenza umdlalo, wadala eminyakeni eminingi edlule. Futhi kusukela ngo-1996, Alexey Pajitnov ngokusemthethweni usebenza Microsoft. Kuyo yonke imikhiqizo, okuyinto akhiqizwa Alexei, kukhona wazi ukuthi wayebheka uMdali umdlalo edume.

A ifilimu ngokudalwa Tetris

Okusanda Imininingwane leaked emaphephandzabeni ukuthi e-United States uhlela ukwenza ifilimu, ukuze bonke abantu ongabazi owadala umdlalo, esiqhutshwa ezingaphezu kweyodwa isizukulwane esiningi. Abaqondisi ifilimu, yebo, kuyoba American. Nakuba kungaziwa ngokuthé ngqo usuku ukukhululwa kwe-ifilimu.

Esiqintini yamabhayisikobho ubuntu Alekseya Pazhitnova, Tetris kodwa yena hhayi kuphela. Uzungu kuyinto yesayensi. Ngokwe-abaqondisi, ifilimu uthembisa ukuba engengaphansi ethandwa kuka lo mdlalo.

Tetris namuhla

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi imboni umdlalo manje athuthukiswe kahle kakhulu, kwase kukhona abantu abadlala Tetris. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngamunye yegeyimu has a umdlalo efanayo. Namuhla, bakhula eziningi imidlalo wadala wafana Tetris. Ungadlala wedwa noma inkampani. By endleleni, lo mdlalo eba erudition namanye amakhono ingane.

Life Alekseya Pazhitnova namuhla

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Alex ophila e-US, mayelana ekudingisweni, yona engangikuzwa ingozi. A Pajitnov babengeke benqabe isipho esinjalo ukudalelwa. Namuhla, u-Alex - umsebenzi izinkampani owaziwa emhlabeni. Ekulandiseni kwakhe eshicilelwe imidlalo eziningana, ikakhulukazi emaphazili bayindlala. Yena ishicilela isicelo on aduduze ezahlukene, kodwa ikakhulu ku-PC. Tetris ziwuthanda kakhulu, futhi cishe ezinye umdlalo ngeke bakwazi ukufeza ithandwa kangaka. Alexei Leonidovich uyavuma ukuthi umkakhe ingadlali e noma iliphi ithoyizi, futhi izingane ujabulele ukudlala imidlalo eyenza uyise, futhi eziqhenya ke.

njengoba Alexey Pajitnov yena udlala hhayi kuphela imidlalo yabo - nxa engena yezitolo, qiniseka ukuthola ezinye uhlobo puzzle bona. Emidlalweni, ebona ugqozi lwakhe. Pajitnov is ngisadlala Tetris, kodwa akusho azibheke umdlali best. Alexey isikhathi eside ukuba sikhule ukuze abafundi abasesikoleni esiphakeme ukukhombisa imiphumela emihle kule mdlalo.

Kwazi bani, mhlawumbe, u-Alexei Leonidovich izokhipha omunye umdlalo, kube kungekho ezingadumile kakhulu ukwedlula Tetris edume.