Abbas Kiarostami - imbongi omkhulu cinema Iranian

Abbas Kiarostami - umqondisi Iranian ngubani qondisa a shicilelo of kudabuke asankondlo kakhulu, owaziwa e-Iran.

Le filimu 'Taste of Cherry ", Abbas Kiarostami walithatha ngo-1997, naye waletha umqondisi jikelele udumo. Abbas futhi lifanelwe eziningi ehlonishwayo ngamazwe ifilimu imiklomelo Phakathi nokubusa kwakhe.

indlela Creative: ekuqaleni

Abbas Kiarostami wazalwa Juni 22, 1940 ku -dolobha Iranian, Tehran. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, Kiarostami asithandayo imidwebo. Eminyakeni engu-18, le nsizwa Waze wawina abaculi umncintiswano. Passion for Umdwebo esamenza ukuhamba ekhaya, ngingenele eSikoleni of Fine Arts at Tehran University. Lunye Abbas wakhetha graphic design nokudweba. Ukwenza kube bephila, ngenkathi ngitadisha Kiarostami wamabhuku esigunyaziwe.

Ngo-1960, u-Abbas yayiziphilisa kanye nokukhangisa. Wancika amaphosta bese beveza imibono creative ukukhangisa imikhankaso. Phakathi kuka-1962 kuya ku-umqondisi 1966 wenza izimakethe mayelana 150 ithelevishini Iranian.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo emkhakheni yomuntu kwaba ukudala izihloko amabhayisikobho kanye imifanekiso izincwadi zezingane.

cinema

Ngo-1970 Kiarostami waqala ukuhlehlisa amabhayisikobho akhe siqu. Wayesebenza kahle kakhulu - ezingaphezu kuka-40 opholile ezikhishwe ngalesi sikhathi ekuphileni kwakhe, Abbas Kiarostami. Amafilimu kulesi sigaba - hhayi kuphela art, kodwa futhi emadokhumenthari, kokubili esigcwele ubude iDemo.

Ngokokuqala ngqá njengomqondisi, indoda ekhuluma ngemuva kwakhe "trilogy Cocker." Lihlanganisa amafilimu "Lapho esemzini womngane wakhe?" "Futhi ukuphila kuyaqhubeka", "Ngosizo lwesikhulu esithile Olive". Iribhoni uxhuma yesehlakalo - idolobhana elincane enyakatho Iran Coker.

Ngo-1990, izikrini aphume isithombe "Vala-up" umkhwabanisi, ezazenza sengathi zikhuluma kinodela. Icala umlingiswa oyinhloko kwadingeka anqume ukuthi ukucabangela izenzo zakhe ubugebengu noma isenzo lokusungula.

"Nambithani Cherry"

Umqondisi akubhekwa ingxenye ifilimu yokuqala trilogy. Ngokusho kwakhe, amabhayisikobho lesibili nelesithathu isithombe ekahle ka 'Taste of Cherry ", wathwebula kubo ngo-1997. Ngokubona kwakhe, zonke lezi imisebenzi akuzona kakhulu scene ezivamile njengoba umcondvo lobalulekile - ukubaluleka kokuphila.

Esikhathini ifilimu 'Taste of Cherry "Abbas ukhuluma ngendaba ukuzibulala futhi kungakanani uyacabangela futhi kwenzeka. Le filimu Wamukelwa ngemfudumalo abagxeki emhlabeni wonke waletha umqondisi "Palme d'Noma" at the Cannes Film Festival.

ukuqashelwa international

Ngo-1990, u-Abbas Kiarostami eshiya tape "Umoya uyothwala kithi." Le filimu engena uhlelo Venice Film Festival. Thina kulo msebenzi iqondiswa ukuthi umbono ohlukile kakhulu ngenxa yezinkathazo zokuphila izakhamizi ezisemadolobheni nezisemakhaya. Uma kuqhathaniswa umqondo zomsebenzi, ukulingana ngokobulili, intuthuko. Isici esikhethekile ifilimu wukuthi abalingiswa awaboniswa uzimele. wezwa kuphela amazwi abo. Film Festival amajaji yaklonyeliswa iribhoni umklomelo "Isiliva Lion".

umvuzo Landelayo abalulekile elinde Abbas 2000. Edolobheni i-San Francisco wethule umklomelo kumqondisi Akira Kurosawa for Impumelelo Directorial. Kiarostami akuwenzanga indondo uqobo. Wamfaka umlingisi Behrouz Vossoughi Iran, ukuze ukuzwakalisa ukwazisa kwami ngesihloko lokho akwenzayo ebhayisikobho Iranian.

Ukudalwa entsha Abbas, isithombe "Five", wadedelwa ngo-2003. Kulesi umsebenzi, abadali ayenze ngaphandle inkhulumomphendvulwano kanye nezinhlamvu. Le filimu a amavesi amahlanu ukuqopha nemvelo. Isenzo senzeka khona ogwini yoLwandle iCaspian.

Le filimu "Certified Kopisha" Wabonakala phambi komphakathi ngo-2010. Abbas Kiarostami walithatha hhayi e-Iran, engesiyo ejwayelekile umqondisi. Esikhathini ifilimu nqwamana French waseBrithani. "Ikhophi Weqiniso" utshela ngemiphumela ukungqubuzana. Le filimu kwabulala "Palme d'Noma" ngesikhathi Cannes Film Festival. Ngenxa yalokho, wanikwa isigamu actress umklomelo Juliette Binoche inkanyezi kule filimu.

Umsebenzi entsha umbhali - ifilimu "Thanda umuntu ngothando," esanyatheliswa ngo-2010. It wathola Izibuyekezo okuxubile. It yathathwa eJapane.

umsebenzi wakamuva

Esekhulile, Abbas uncamela ukubhekana documentary futhi kuze kudabuke umhlane mockumentary.

Umsebenzi "Alfabhethi: Afrika" kusitshela ngohambo umqondisi-Afrika. Le filimu "Eziyishumi" - umlando abesifazane abasha eziyishumi, abagibeli ibhasi, ezakhiwe ngendlela izingxoxo nomshayeli. Phakathi kwabo kukhona njengothengisa ngomzimba, nowesifazane bayithanda kakhulu inkolo.

Wadubula umqondisi, futhi omunye izindaba for the Anthology "ithikithi." Naye lwencwadi wasebenza Ermanno Olmi futhi Ken Loach. Isenzo enovelini senzeka emotweni YaseYurophu isitimela express.

Kiarostami liye laba nethonya enkulu abenzi mafilimu abaningi abasha e-Iran emhlabeni wonke. Kuqondiswe ngu Jafar Panahi ophikisana nenqubo kahulumeni ahlelwa Abbas wathatha tape ngo-2003, "Crimson Igolide". Lo mdwebo Sinesithakazelo esikhulu ngesikhathi Cannes Film Festival, izincwadi kodwa enqatshelwe ukuba sibonise e-Iran.

Eminyakeni yamuva, Abbas waba nesithakazelo izithombe. dolobha elikhulu emhlabeni labetibambile photo embukisweni, lapho umphakathi embukisweni umsebenzi wakhe Abbas Kiarostami. Izithombe asenza babe ingxenye enkulu landscape. Bona izinkambu, nezintaba, imithi. Njengakwezinye izindawo imisebenzi, esitfombeni Kiarostami bazama ukulingisa indlela izithombe iphakade nesikhathi.

ukufa

Abbas Kiarostami wafa 4 Julayi 2016 e-Paris. Ngalesi sikhathi eneminyaka engu 76 ubudala. Okwamanje imbangela yokufa kubhekwa nephutha odokotela Iranian owenza ukuhlinzwa abadumile umqondisi ukususa polyp emathunjini. Ngemva kwalokhu ukungenela Kiarostami nezinkinga zempilo futhi sepsis. Waya France ukwelashwa, kodwa kwase kwephuze kakhulu. E-Fulansi, umqondisi unomdlavuza. Umngcwabo owaqhutshelwa e Tehran.