Zemali esiyisikhumbuzo "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo". Izinhlamvu zemali ruble 10 uchungechunge "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo"

Mhlawumbe akukho uhlamvu lwemali ngalendoda ezinjalo, ababengeke ukwazi lonke uchungechunge zemali amahlelo ruble 10 kokuba isiqu esithi "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo". Kwakuthinta amasampula lokuqala zakhiqizwa 2011, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi isithakazelo kuyo ungacimi. Abantu abaningi eRussia nakwamanye amazwe baye baqala ukuthola lezi zemali esiyingqayizivele, njengoba beye benza ezinye izici ngamunye.

Imizi Military Glory

Izindawo zokuhlala lapho kwanikezelwa lesi sihloko yilezi komuzi, emhlabeni noma eduze eyayibonakala izimpi abanolaka, lapho abavikeli njengezitha zezwe lokhokho wabonisa isibindi okungavamile, isibindi kanye ubuqhawe.

Mayelana nomkhosi wokuhlanganisa esinqumweni uMongameli we Russian Federation, ungene ngemvume Disemba 2006, isimo "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo" okunikezwe kubo. Lowomuntu kumuntu kumele kudingeke ukuthi usethe Itshe ekhethekile esiyisikhumbuzo esibonisa isibonakaliso kanye nombhalo esinqumweni kamongameli ku ukunikeza kuye isihloko zokuhlonipha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kula madolobha labetibambile imikhosi ehlukahlukene iziqhumane samaholide abazinikezele ukuba Usuku City ngo-May 9 kuya ku-February 23.

Abanye abantu ungayiboni iphuzu kakhulu ekwabiweni ezimbalwa kuphela kweshumi zokuhlala. Njengoba ngesikhathi Omkhulu Patriotic neMpi izimpi babe olusindayo lonke ingxenye European yeRussia. Ngakho kubonakala kancane Ukukhetha ongavamile idolobha ethile kanye nekubaluleka kwalo ukuze izwe, uma le nhlekelele iye yathinta zonke ngothi zokuhlala.

udaba zemali

zemali esiyisikhumbuzo "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo", kwanqunywa ukuba ukukhiqiza ngokulandelana lapho wokukhipha isimemezelo ku bhunga isihloko. Ekuqaleni uchungechunge kuhlelwe ukuba igcwaliswe esikhathini seminyaka engu-4, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwacaca ukuthi ukukhiqizwa Ungaqhubeka isikhathi esithile, njengoba minyaka yonke uze izinqumo ezintsha.

Ngokuhambisana nomthetho we zemali esiyisikhumbuzo wenza of amatshe ayigugu, ukuza loMfula edolobheni noma isifunda, okuye enikelwe. Ngakho-ke, uma wena lucky, ungase ukulethwa sokuwunikeza kubo. Kodwa uma unayo nhlobo ukulinda yisikhohliso, zemali esiyisikhumbuzo "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo", ungakwazi kalula ukuthenga eminingi ezitolo inthanethi indali.

Esikhathini samanje ukukhululwa esimisweni isivele zemali futhi amayunithi 8 ngonyaka, ukukhululwa yochungechunge uzoqhubeka okungenani kuze 2015, inqobo nje uma kungekho izinqumo ezintsha ku ekunikezelweni isimo kweminye imizi.

Ngo 2011-2013, inqubo minting imali kwaqondana ngokuphelele esinqumweni kamongameli ku bhunga isihloko zokuhlonipha "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo". Izinhlamvu zemali ekhishwe ngo-2014, abazange ukuhambisana nalo oda. Ngemva kokudedelwa imali ekukhanyeni sejazi izingalo Vyborg wonke umuntu kulindeleke ukuthi isithombe esilandelayo sizobe Kalach-on-Don. Kunalokho, uhlamvu eyenziwe Stary Oskol, ngobuhlungu emadolobheni 6.

Of inothi Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ijazi izingalo Malgobek babungaqondakali washintsha kakade emva imali isifakwe ku kwegazi. Lokhu kungenxa ezinye ezinganembile waphawula Heraldic Council ezisebenza ngaphansi uMongameli we Russian Federation.

izici lobuchwepheshe

Ngo-2011, i-Central Bank of laseRussia aqala ukukhiqiza izinhlamvu zemali ngobuningi ekukhanyeni ruble 10 "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo". Beka ayenza lezi yabo Mint Petersburg. Basuke ezenziwe ngensimbi nge zethusi ezengeziwe kuhlinzwa izinga uncirculated. uhlamvu lwemali ukujiya kuyinto 2.2 mm, ubukhulu - 22 mm, futhi isisindo ingqikithi - 2.63 g kwegazi Ikhishwa amakhophi ayizigidi ezingu-10 ngayinye.

Zonke imali yayisenziwa ngamatshe ngokuvumelana imidwebo ushizi umculi AA. UMbazi ukudala ezinye amakhophi wenza AN Bessonov, kanye nabanye abangu abalingisa nge-computer.

Kubukeka zemali "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo" ngiyabonga ngempela egqamile futhi kukhanga esembozweni sawo. Kodwa ngaphandle ukunakekelwa ayebuthaka efanele ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ingakulahlekela.

incazelo

I obverse lwemali uboniswa maphakathi ukubaluleka ubuso - ruble 10. Uma ubheka i-engeli ezithile, ingaphakathi phansi ungabona inombolo 10 futhi amagama "deda". Right eduze onqenqemeni kanye usebe: ngenhla - "Bank of Russia" futhi phansi usuku - 2014. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlangothi sithwele amagatsha kwesokunxele - yeminqumo, ilungelo - oki.

Reverse 10 "Imizi Military Inkazimulo" Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Phezu kwalo kukhona igama chungechunge, ezibhaliwe eteyipini, futhi phansi - umuzi ngokwawo. Uhlamvu ngalunye, anikezelwe endaweni ethize, wathola isihloko zokuhlonipha, kuyinto ekhombisa ijazi lakhe izingalo.

Amasampula lokuqala

Uchungechunge zemali "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo" iqala amakhophi eziyisishiyagalombili, olwenziwa ngo-2011 futhi anikezelwe emadolobheni: Yelnya, Elets, orel, Sifundazwe, Rzhev, eKursk, kanye Malgobek eVladikavkaz. konke lo obverse efanayo futhi ihluke nomunye kuphela in reverse.

Sifundazwe ngqa waklonyeliswa isimo "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo", futhi lokhu akumangalisi. Wabhekana yokuvinjezelwa double-German. Ngokokuqala ngqá - kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-October 1941 kuya ku-February 1943, futhi owesibili - kusukela maphakathi Mashi kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti 1943. Wadedelwa amabutho aseSoviet ngesikhathi yabambana ngezihluthu at eKursk (Fire) arc.

Ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli 2007 ngemvume isimemezelo sikaMongameli Russian ku bhunga isihloko kuye, futhi Meyi 23, 2011 engunyaza ayesekhona zemali "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo", abazinikezele kuleli dolobha zobuqhawe Bakhululi yayo.

2012

Phakathi nale nkathi, liphinde kubalwa zemali 8, egqoké enikelwe edolobheni Dimitrov, Tuapse, Rostov-on-Don, Luga, Novgorod, elimhlophe, Voronezh noLuka Omkhulu.

April 2 ngemuva kwakukhona uhlamvu lwemali anikezelwe Voronezh. Yena uchungechunge "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo" kwaqhubeka. At ekuqaleni seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili ukukhiqizwa phambi oyifunayo imikhiqizo lempi ihlelwe ngesikhathi Voronezh isitshalo.

9 Juni 1942 Infantry futhi isitha armored amabutho wakwazi ifohle iye ngasenkosini muzi awuthumbe kwesokudla yasebhange eseceleni. Futhi sakhe sobunxele-yasebhange ingxenye ephethwe ukuvikela. Ngo-July iqembu elikhulu amasosha amaNazi wazama ukuze ifohle iye kwaseStalingrad. Kodwa abavikeli enesibindi edolobheni bakwazi ukubavimba futhi amacebo ngesihluku umyalo amabutho kaHitler.

Ezinsukwini 212 front line kwaba ensimini ka Voronezh, lapho amabutho aseSoviet wazama uzibambe ukuhlaselwa yezigaba German-10. Ngenxa yalokho lezi zinyathelo ziye zasiza kujamela nokuvikela kwaseStalingrad baphazamise ngokuphelele ehlobo kusengaphambili okusheshayo isitha. Phakathi lokulwa eduze Voronezh lachithwa futhi iningi lezakhamuzi zalo Kwatholakala ukuthi indawo matasa kuwo.

Uchungechunge uyaqhubeka

2013 wabona ukukhululwa kwe-uhlamvu lwemali efanayo 8. yokuwohloka kwabo amajazi izikhali amadolobha Vyazma, Volokolamsk, Naro-Fominsk, Bryansk, Arkhangelsk, Kronstadt, Pskov futhi Kozelsk.

Zemali, wasilahla 1 Apreli futhi abazinikele Vyazma, baqhubeka uchungechunge desyatirublevok esiyisikhumbuzo. Kuyinto kule ndawo lomuzi ngo-Okthoba 1941 futhi zenzeka mhlawumbe ukusebenza esimangalisa kunazo ukuzivikela hhayi kuphela phakathi neminyaka seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili, kodwa futhi phakathi ukhona isimo Russian. Lapha, amabutho aseJalimane bakwazi ukuhlula omkhulu, angaba yisigidi iRed Army iqembu. Ngokusho ohlangothini laseJalimane amasosha aseSoviet ezingaphezu kuka 660 ayizinkulungwane nezikhulu bathunjwa.

Ngo-1942, amabutho nezimpi ezimbili, i-Kalinin naseNtshonalanga, baye bazama khulula emzini Vyazma, okuyinto kwenziwa ngumuntu emikhulu ngempela Rzhev-Vyazma okuhlaselayo, nakho kuhlulekile. Kuthathwa enye yezimpi zokuchitheka kwegazi okukhulu kunakho yempi.

Vyazma umsebenzi kwadonsa izinyanga ezingu-17 ubude. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, amabutho esitha cishe bawubhubhisa kwaze kwaba phansi emhlabathini, futhi iningi kwafa amasosha nezakhamuzi. Ngo-March 1943, Vyazma wadedelwa.

2014

Namuhla uyokhululwa 6 zemali, anikezelwe emadolobheni ngaphakathi chungechunge. Lokhu Vladivostok, Vyborg, Tikhvin, Nalchik, Tver futhi Stary Oskol. Ibhange emaphakathi usehlela umkhulula lo nyaka ezimbili zemali ruble 10 "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo" - Kolpino futhi Anapa.

Apreli 1 uvele uhlamvu lwemali anikezelwe Nalchik - inhloko-dolobha Kabardino-Balkaria. Njengoba emadolobheni amaningi aseSoviet Union, kube lapha imikhiqizo sempi ekhiqizwa kwakudingeka front. Kusukela ekupheleni kuka-October 1941 kuze kube ngasekuqaleni kukaJanuwari 1943 Nalchik ilawulwa amaJalimane. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, yena yabekwa umonakalo eside kakhulu, kodwa emva ukukhululwa amabutho esitha waqala ayokwakha kabusha umuzi.

2015

It is wathola ukuthi ngonyaka ozayo Bank of Russia uhlela ukukhulula elilandelayo zemali eziyisishiyagalombili. Uhlu mizi: eKhabarovsk, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Carpet, Maloyaroslavets, yaseTaganrog, Kalach-on-Don, futhi Lomonosov futhi Mozhaisk.

abaqoqi Abaningi namuhla abathi: "Futhi iyini ukubaluleka uhlamvu lwemali" Idolobha Military Inkazimulo "futhi kungakanani kungase malini, ngempela?" Professionals Sisikisela soberly ukuthatha kokuhlaziywa kwamathenda ngasinye kufakwe nokuqoqwa, ngaphambi kokunquma isendalini yayo noma ukuthenga nganoma endalini. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukubaluleka eyinhloko zemali Russian "Idolobha Military Inkazimulo" wukuthi likhuluma esidlule nobuqhawe ezweni lethu elikhulu.