Usuku EMERCOM Russia - Disemba 27

Usuku Ministry Eziphuthumayo, ngokunembile, wonke umlando Ministry of Izimo ephuthumayo kuxhumene kakhulu ngokungenakuhlukaniswa kuya umlando Civil Defense, okuyinto ngo-2010 wagubha yayo engu-78. Ngokuvamile, ngosuku ekuqaleni kohlelo civil ukuzivikela ubhekwa Okthoba 4, 1932, lapho elase-USSR Yabantu Commissars zamukela le "Imithetho iSoviet emoyeni ukuzivikela." Lokho-ke likhombe zonke izindlela futhi izinyathelo zokuvikela abantu nezindawo zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa ngokumelene ingozi emoyeni kulezo zindawo lapho, mhlawumbe, iyosebenza amabutho esitha zezindiza. ukubukeka Usuku lwakhe MOE liyadingeka uhlelo GO, ie, ukuzivikela yombango, okuyinto bathonya isibukezo konke ukubuka ukuvikelwa zindawo zombili futhi labantu abahlala lapho. Ukuvikelwa okunjalo ngeke kudingeke uma kwenzeka ukuthi uma ulivuma Umphikisi ngubani wanquma ukusebenzisa izikhali zembubhiso.

MOE ngokwayo uvele njengoba umphumela we-RSFSR Council of Ministers ngesinqumo 27 December 1990, lapho kwaba imbangela sokufundiswa Russian amabutho akhethekile labatakuli. Ntambama MOE waziwa kuphela ngo-December 27, 1995, lapho, futhi wamukelwa isimemezelo sikaMongameli Russian.

Usuku Russian Ministry of Izimo eziphuthumayo njengoba iholidi uvele 1988 ngenxa zoMthetho Federal "Ngo-Civil Defense" owawuthi imisebenzi wokuvikela isisekelo zecala amandla uhulumeni we Russian Federation nemizimba esiphethe izikhonzi zawo, ohulumeni basekhaya, izinhlangano kungakhathaliseki ubunikazi, kanye izindlela kanye civil ezomvikela.

Uhulumeni nomphakathi unethuba udlulele ukuqaphela owayenecala ngale nhlekelele, sikulindele zinhlekelele futhi izigameko ahlukahlukene ukuthi kungenzeka kuleli zwe futhi kungasongela nokuvikeleka kuso sonke isibalo sabantu. Ngenxa ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo lokhu isakhiwo, umsebenzi MOE isiba ehlonishwayo ngaphezulu, kodwa futhi ephephile futhi kufinyeleleke kalula ngisho nabantu indinganiso impilo.

Ukuze iwenze ube lula umsebenzi kule isakhiwo, ithinta inqwaba yezinto, omunye okuyinto ukunwetshwa eningi izinkinga zixazululwe mes inhlangano. Ngaphezu Ministry of Izimo eziphuthumayo kakhulu kakhulu kuthonywa amaphrojekthi amasha lwenteke emazingeni ahlukahlukene, kusukela federal ukuba kamasipala kanye yokuqedela.

Usuku MOE sika is kabanzi ithuthukiswe ngesisekelo hhayi kuphela izinhlelo ukuzivikela kazwelonke, kodwa futhi inhlangano ukuphepha zonke izakhamuzi izimo eziphuthumayo technogenic uhlamvu zemvelo. Yingakho leli holide ku Russian Federation uhlobo intela bonke abasebenzi imikhiqizo yokudoba, ngokuvamile kakhulu ukuphila kwabo engozini, noma ngisho lona Ukugcina inani elikhulu labantu.

Ngakho, ukuze udale uhlelo esinobunye, umsebenzi Ministry of Izimo eziphuthumayo konke okwenzeka Russian Federation, nezindaba ezihlobene usongo ngokushesha ukuphila sabantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesisekelo yezindlela zesimanje ohlelweni lwezemfundo yethulwa kuleli zonke izigaba sabantu endaweni yesivikelo yayo futhi sezokuvikela. Futhi wasungula Zonke-Russian isimiso esibanzi ekwazisa kanye ixwayisa umphakathi.