Umshini afuthwe ngomoya ezibandayo. izizathu ukulungisa

umshayeli ngamunye okungenani kanye empilweni yakhe wabhekana neqiniso lokuthi heater afuthwe ngomoya ezibandayo. Ngesikhathi ubusika akunakwenzeka ukufudumeza ingaphakathi imoto lokushisa ukhululekile futhi ikujabulise iwindi eqandisiwe. Ukusebenza imoto kusuka kube nzima kakhulu ikakhulukazi okushisa aphansi kakhulu.

I heater ingaphakathi. Ukusebenza kanye nomklamo

umgibeli gumbi bafudumale system kuhlanganisa injini Blower, amaphayiphi feed bese nokusakazwa lwaluyophola uketshezi, kurediyetha, ayeke ama-valve, air Amapayipi kanye nomoya enezinto. Ukushisa element athambekele ngaphambili izindlu. Ukuze zezindlu kurediyetha amapayipi amabili axhunyiwe, futhi lapho kukhona ukugeleza uketshezi therein. Movement of the kokupholisayo wenziwa ngaphansi kwethonya futha amanzi, ohlelweni ukupholisa samandla iyunithi. Ngesikhathi injini warmup Inqubo yokudlulisa ukushisa kwenzeka. Emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ucosha ukushisa okweqile kusukela injini, kanjalo ukupholisa ke. Lapho valving evulekile kokupholisayo ashisayo engena ukushisa izindlu ngesikhathi esifanayo lo Blower kagesi iphampa isitofu nge air abandayo. Ngakho, kurediyetha liletha ukutjhisa yayo ukugeleza komoya, okuyinto esimweni evuthayo engena ingaphakathi imoto.

Ukuze operation kahle kohlelo ebusika udinga ezinhle kulungele injini. Engingakusho nje degrees amathathu, ukuze heater sikhishiwe emoyeni salon efudumele. Ukuvula uhlelo ngokushesha ngemva kokuqala injini kuyomane kwenezele ofudumele-up injini kanye gumbi umgibeli. Abanolwazi abashayeli ukusikisela kuhlanganisa Vaz isitofu fan lapho izinga lokushisa kokupholisayo ifinyelela degrees, anamanci mahlanu. Le nkomba ndlela iphumelela kakhulu ekuseni efudumele-up umshini emakhazeni njengoba injini kanye gumbi umgibeli. Kungenjalo isengozini ukulahlekelwa yisikhathi esibalulekile, kwangasiza ukuba ashise nophethiloli.

I eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa eyisisekelo

Lapho heater afuthwe ngomoya ezibandayo, ingaba eziningana izizathu ezahlukene ngokwehluleka ku uhlelo lwaluyophola noma ugesi. Njalo ukulimala inencasa yayo futhi amakhambi. I iloli njalo kakhulu yilezi: kulimaze khona emoyeni emaphaketheni yesifunda heater, isimo thermostat onesici, idrayivu isilawuli, gumbi isihlungi ukungcola isici, avimbekile lezinyosi Ukushisa cooler izindlu, Ukuwohloka impeller futha. Okulandelayo, sicabangela iphutha kabanzi.

airlock

Ngokuvamile, emoyeni kokuthola ohlelweni kwenzeka ngesikhathi depressurization tincenye letitsite ohlelweni, kanye ukunciphisa isibalo Ukupholisa ezibucayi ketshezi ethangini-olwandisa. Kangakanani nokuqedwa lezi zinkinga? Into yokuqala udinga ukuhlola ezingeni emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ku olwandisa. Ukuze afeze le nqubo udinga kuphela motor kubanda. Ubungako balokho okusamanzi kumele ibe phakathi ezingeni esiphezulu, kodwa noma kunjalo singadluli lesi sibalo. Uma ezingeni ingaphansi ezisezingeni eliphansi emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni, kufanele isipikili up. Nge njalo kwesifo ezingeni Inani ubuncane noma kuze ephelele bethulula olwandisa angase avuze. Kulokhu, kufanele ngokushesha iqedwe. emoyeni ukudonsa kumele kwenziwe elandelayo indlela. Misa imoto endaweni ehlelembekile, asuse cap kusukela olwandisa. Bese qala injini nokukhuphula ijubane izikhathi eziningana, phezulu kuze emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni.

futha amanzi

Uma kuhhavini at eyize, afuthwe ngomoya ezibandayo, laba yimbangela yokuwa iphutha kungenzeka ezigugile impeller phezulu. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kwenzeka uma imoto akuyona kwehlobo wokuqala, noma ohlelweni usebenzisa coolants ezahlukene. Kwenzekani kuleli qophelo? Igugile futha impeller ngesikhathi ongaphakeme isivinini injini Awukwazi ukudala elilungile uhlelo ingcindezi aluka ngokugcwele emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. Ukuxazulula lenkinga, udinga nje esikhundleni futha.

thermostat

Ngenxa isimo iphutha thermostat, izinga lokushisa kokupholisayo leyo nto ingase ukufinyelela ukubaluleka elikhulu noma kakhulu idlule nokwenza kwayo. Ngakho, ngesikhathi lapho i-thermostat is washaya sikhundla evulekile, futhi ukuhamba izimoto senzeka kusimo ezisemadolobheni, heater ngeke nokushisa kahle. Nokho, uma ushayela ngesivinini, izinga lokushisa liquid kakhulu wehlise Imodi - kuhhavini ngeke nokushisa kahle. A thermostat okuyiphutha ayikwazi ukulungiswa, ibuye esikhundleni.

Actuator "efudumele-abandayo"

Le ndlela yokwenza lokhu kungathinta uhlelo ukuthi ashaye abandayo emoyeni kuhhavini. Isizathu itholakala actuator ukulawula idivayisi. Empeleni, wonke amadivaysi ukulungisa lolu hlobo anemisila ikhebuli metal. Ngesinye isikhathi esededelwe, inkinobho ingavuthi bagibele isikhundla esisodwa. Ngaleso sikhathi, uma Umlawuli is simisiwe ku "ukushisa" isikhundla, gumbi umgibeli uzoqala ukungena izikhatha zomoya oshisayo. lokushisa yayo kuzoncika degree of wokuvula valve ngesikhathi Jamming. Kodwa uma umzimba ukulawula umphini washaya isikhundla avaliwe - heater afuthwe ngomoya ezibandayo.

Kungakhathaliseki izakhi ukulawula ukubukeka nokulawula valve futhi ushaya isitofu (isigwedlo, isondo, shayela), inkinga efanayo. Ngokuvamile kukhona izakhi ikhefu traction (ikhebula, induku), kwemidlalo oku ompompi nokulawula iziyisikhombisa. Ngaphansi ngokuvamile avimbekile izintambo futhi rusting ecaleni zokuzivikela futhi Ukuthutha okubi kuwo.

Okwamanje lapho heater ashaye umoya abandayo ngenxa ukulawula okuyiphutha kuka ngemoto, futhi afeze ukulungisa ephelele akunakwenzeka (isib endleleni), kubalulekile ukuba ngesandla ukuhambisa livaleke-off valve ku "evulekile" isikhundla. Ngo izimoto lapho idrayivu ukulungisa control lokushisa Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izindlela ngogesi, kumelwe siqale hlola isimo uhlelo fuse. Kodwa kakhulu, kutuswa ukuba uxhumane esiteshini inkonzo eliseduze.

heater kurediyetha

amaseli ovalekile kuholela Ukuwohloka throughput yayo. Ngokuvamile lokhu kungenxa ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lwaluyophola of eliphansi coolants noma esikhathini eside Ukushisa kurediyetha inkonzo. Yingakho heater afuthwe ngomoya ezibandayo. Ukuphungula lolu hlobo iphutha izindlela eziningana atholakalayo. Hashaza kurediyetha ekhethekile yokuhlanza ejenti, impambano ukuxhumana. Uma isimo ayishintshi emva le misebenzi, isitofu kumele ithathelwe indawo entsha.

esikhundleni heater

Ngokuvamile, i-heater kurediyetha ushintsho ezimweni ezimbili: uma azikwazi ukutholakala ngenxa ukuvaleka noma uma kubolile futhi avuzayo. Kwenzeka ukuthi ngisho entsha Ukushisa ingxenye angase avuze. Lokhu kungenxa kakhulu ngenxa izinto eliphansi uthenge imikhiqizo.

Ukuze afeze esikhundleni kurediyetha kuhhavini kungenzeka ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka banamathele ukulandelana inqubo ukukhanda. Kubalulekile wazi ukuthi kulula ukuba afeze ukulungiswa nemlingani wakho. Kuleli qophelo, inqubo icaciswe njengoba wehlise ikhwele isitofu "Kalina".

A ikhishiwe inqubo ukuliqaqa:

• Okokuqala udinga sokukhipha cishe ezintathu amalitha kokupholisayo.
• Ukuze bushelelezi ukuliqaqa kurediyetha ukususa isinyathelo namafutha kwabhoboka isinyathelo ngangokunokwenzeka thina haya.
• Kukhishwe ikholomu ayo. Okokuqala, susa iphaneli okuvikela ukuze ikholomu. Bese uyikhipha ke kusukela wiring isixhumi.
• Sever izinto eziphakathi ngokuhlanganyela jikelele mshini ayo futhi uyasikrufulula ubakaki emvula kusuka emzimbeni. Ngemva kwalezi imisebenzi ukususa ngokuphelele ikholomu ayo.
• Susa "Zhabko" izitobhi, elise ohlangothini kwesokudla isinyathelo ukubopha.
• Manje, uhlanganyela ukubopha isinyathelo kanye namafutha kule sikhundla phezulu, siyakwazi ukufinyelela kurediyetha.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha off isitofu, umsebenzi elandelayo kufanele kwenziwe nge gumbi injini. Khipha ibhethri, ikhefu yayo obandayo futhi phansi ubakaki. Nqamula umlomo wombhobho we lemifanekiso air, futhi egoba bubheke gumbi. Khona-ke uyasikrufulula Imibhobho esemzimbeni kokupholisayo kusukela kurediyetha ingaphakathi heater Imibhobho esemzimbeni. amapayipi Ukususa kungaba avuze emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni okuphuma kuhhavini, eyayingekho e esincane.

Ukulingisa ingxenye gumbi umgibeli, insingo hacksaw ngoba metal wabona off amapayipi epulasitiki. Khona-ke isitofu "Kalina" isuswe kanye seal ilungu metallic Ukuvikelwa.

ukusungula entsha

Ukufakwa kurediyetha entsha:

• Faka kurediyetha entsha esihlalweni sakhe. Ukuze okukhulu ukufakwa lula, pre-cut ingxenye amapayipi epulasitiki.
• Ufaka kurediyetha ku gumbi, ixhunywe ompompi amashubhu kokupholisayo kusukela injini.
• Yonke imisebenzi okwalandela abazenzi ngokulandelana, ubuyele ukususwa.

Amathiphu wazibonela abashayeli

Ngaphambi kokuthatha off isitofu, okungcono kahle kusengaphambili ukuze wenza izinkulumo ezintsha uxhumano yayo futhi esikhundleni saso kungene kurediyetha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi bangase balahlekelwe izici zabo sokuqala ngesikhathi ukuhlinzwa, futhi ukwehlukanisa esikhundleni sabo - lokhu izindleko ezengeziwe zezimali kanye nesikhathi.

Njengoba ezothatha isikhundla heater fuser yemoto - inqubo isikhathi, ngokuvamile kudinga isikhathi esiningi. Ukuze ugweme ukulungiswa njalo leminyenti yaloluhlobo kufanele kuphela ukufakwa izimoto eliphezulu ezingxenyeni zokuqala kanye esetshenziswa njengoba izinto a kokupholisayo okuthembekile ithatha futhi kungase kutholakale. Ithanda ngaphambi nokuqala kwenkathi abandayo lokwenza ukuxilongwa kohlelo bafudumale, ukuze uqhubeka uba nezinkinga nalo ebusika.