Catfish ingilazi. fish Aquarium

Ngifuna ukwengeza okwakhe aquarium? Udinga inhlanzi, uhlobo ukuthi kuyokushiya umangele? Ikhandidethi esihle kakhulu indima "master wendawo" iyona eyikati ingilazi. Abanye zibabaza umbono senhlanzi, kuyilapho abanye bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu palely. Wonke umuntu bathanda izinto ezingefani, akunakwenzeka ukujabulisa wonke umuntu. Kodwa kunento eyodwa eqinisekile - the eyikati - omunye izinhlanzi esiyinqaba. Uma ungomunye walabo abasungula i uthando obungajwayelekile, kufanele ukwazi okwengeziwe ikhandidethi izilwane, ngoba izimo yeziboshwa lokhu esiqinile kokuba ngokwanele, futhi ukuba sizigcine abakwazi njalo aquarist.

ukubukeka

Catfish Indian ingilazi eyikati ngezinye izikhathi ngisho ngokuthi ithongo. Yiqiniso, into yokuqala ukuthi abambe iso e ingaphandle le nhlanzi - kuba obala ngokuphelele. Ngakho, ungabona wonke amathambo izitho zangaphakathi. Kodwa ingilazi eyikati angabizwa kuphela ukubukeka. fragility sakhe sikuzo izimo yeziboshwa yena kuyinto ebucayi kakhulu.

Emvelweni, izipoki bahlala imifula Indonesia neThailand. Isikhathi esiningi uhlala ekusakazeni noma imifula zamanje kancane. Umhlambi izinhlanzi liphuma ukugeleza, ekubambeni aphinde abhukude abuyele inyamazane by. Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, eyikati zikhula ubude 25 amasentimitha.

Opaque Somalia kuphela ikhanda kanye "isikhwama" ukuze izibilini. inhlanzi ezikhula udebe eliphezulu pair of Intshebe eside kakhulu. Uma uthi nhlá, kubonakala sengathi izinto akukho amaphiko eyikati fin, kodwa empeleni kuphela encane kakhulu. fin Adipose kule izinhlanzi okufanayo aquarium futhi eqinisweni kanti akunjalo.

aquarium

Ukuze uqale, ukuchaza ubukhulu aquarium. Ngokuvamile, ingilazi eyikati - isidalwa encane basekuthunjweni engakhuli engaphezu kuka-10 cm, ngakho-ke yanelisekile nge aquarium encane. Kodwa uma injongo yokuthola ukudala izimo hhayi nje ngcono futhi inhlangano emhlabeni ethokomele futhi zikhululekile lezi zidalwa ezimangalisayo, kubalulekile ukuba ngokucophelela asondele ilungiselelo ekhaya.

Lokhu eyikati - izinhlanzi yesikole. Ukuze umndeni ka 6 izilwane aquarium kufanele okungenani 80 amalitha. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuthenga ngeqembu elincane ngoba ngaleso sikhathi izinhlanzi iyoba sezinzwa ngaphezulu, isifiso sabo sehle, futhi ngenxa yalokho yokucindezeleka bangase baqale ubuhlungu.

Okufuneka ifomu izindlu lezi aquarium inhlanzi enhle zihlukaniswa kusukela congeners. Iqiniso lokuthi bakhetha elongate ubude okugcinwa, lapho kukhona izitshalo eziningi waqinisekisa nokusakazwa amanzi. Ulwelwe kuzovumela izinhlanzi bazizwa bekhululeke kakhudlwana, ngoba uma kancane, ngisho noma ngengqondo, izingozi, eyikati yokucasha ehlathini elicinene. Umhlambi "namamabula" ezintantayo, ikakhulukazi ezingqimbeni phakathi kungukuthi ecasha notshani snags, efana nezinye izinhlobo eziningi eyikati. Thanda eyikati yethu futhi izitshalo elintantayo, okuyinto ukudala umthunzi emnandi.

inhlanzi Ukukhanyisa ukhetha uthulisiwe. ukukhanya okukhulu kuyinto isimo oqinile ezicindezelayo. Lezi aquarium inhlanzi kudingeka izindawo okungenani eziningana ukubopha.

amanzi

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, eyikati ingilazi - kakhulu izimo olindele yeziboshwa. Ngaye, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nemingcele amanzi ahlale njalo noma lenyuka kancane kuphela.

Som ingilazi abanokuqukethwe ngoba usaqala ngeke ukukhokhela izidingo ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Aquarium izihlungi ezinamandla ukuze afakwe, okuzoba anganqamuki ukukhiqiza ukwelashwa begazi. Kungcono ukuthenga yesihlungi zangaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, aeration kudingekile yamanzi aquarium.

Ukuze amanzi kumele kuhambisane amapharamitha alandelayo: ukuqina kuleli uhla 4-15 °, asidi of pH 6,5-7,5, futhi izinga lokushisa kwamanzi kufanele kube njalo ngaphakathi 23-26 degrees. Sishilo kakade ukuthi phakathi naleso ungathi yemvelo, kuyoba isipho ephelele isilwane sakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, masonto onke kudingeka esikhundleni okungenani u-20% lamanzi.

Qonda ukuthi izinhlanzi bengakwamukeli izimo yeziboshwa, ulula: belahlekelwa obala yabo evamile, kungalindelekile nizuza umbala. Ngakho-ke, asilandele ngokucophelela isimo amanzi nezinhlanzi ngokwabo - ukuvela "umzimba" kubonisa hhayi kuphela ungakhululekile, kodwa futhi kungaba uphawu isifo esiyingozi.

yokudla

Cishe zonke eyikati ukukhetha ukudla kusuka phansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi lawo ebusuku. Kodwa eyikati ingilazi okuyinto eyivela kancane kuleli. Yena iyasebenza ngesikhathi sasemini, futhi ngifuna ukudla endaweni efanayo futhi esikhathini esiningi - ezingqimbeni phakathi. Thatha ukudla kusukela "phansi" eyikati ngokuqinisekile wayengahlosile. Wayengumuntu ahlukile kakhulu lokhu. Ngakho-ke, kuye ukuba ekahle yokudla feed bukhoma: izibungu isinambuzane, daphnia nokunye. Yiqiniso, ukudla okuhle eyomile, lezi izinhlanzi futhi adle, kodwa hhayi kuphela "namamabula" e ukudla okunjalo. Kubo kuba ukwehluka kubaluleke kakhulu. Phela, naphezu uyephuza nobumbi ukucobeka, le eyikati umhluzi isitimela ingaphambi kwazo zonke ezinye izakhamuzi aquarium.

zithutha Dry noma kufanele kube encane, ngoba umlomo waso eyikati elincane kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukuthola e aquarium nabanye eyikati izinhlanzi ukuzingelwa gazinga angaphandle, ngoba nje ngakho ukudla endle.

ukuhambisana

Lezi zinhlanzi enhle aquarium bayizidalwa kunalokho elinokuthula. Bengenandaba ngokuphelele omakhelwane. Nokho, lokhu akusebenzi nezimfanzi noma fingerling - lapha Catfish ngeke miss wakhe. Nokho "ingilazi" kahle ukukhetha inhlanzi esinokuthula ngeke ababacasulayo nomsebenzi wakhe. omakhelwane Excellent kukhona neons, nezinye rummy-ekhaleni Tetra haratsinki. Nakuba ekahle ingilazi eyikati kuyizindlu ngabanye, lapho bangakwazi bazizwe amakhosi ngokuphelele.

zizalela

Glass eyikati aziwa aquarists emhlabeni wonke ngoba cishe iminyaka engu-100, kodwa kuze kube manje akekho oye wakwazi ukubeka ekusakazeni eyikati zizalela. Lolu hlobo engakaze wafunda inqubo zokukhiqiza. Yiqiniso, zikhona izimo lapho ekhaya avele gazinga ingilazi eyikati, kodwa kunalokho ngengozi, futhi abanikazi ngokwabo abakwazi ukuchaza lokho usukwenzile lokhu, ukuthi inhlanzi aqala ukwanda.

Umehluko phakathi kobulili okwamanje njengoba ngakho ayitholiwe. Lapho okuqukethwe iphakethe ezingaphezu kuka 10 zama izinhlanzi kungenzeka ube ngumnikazi izinhlanzi nabesifazane ezahlukene. Mhlawumbe wena lucky futhi uzokwazi ukuthola inzalo yabo.