Tab - Iyini? Ukubeka Amathebhu

isofthiwe Ubuchwepheshe banamuhla buye wenza intuthuko enkulu ekuthuthukiseni imikhiqizo enika amandla abasebenzisi ukuze uthole izici ezintsha, kanye nezinkampani ukuhlela ukuhamba komsebenzi wabo. Yebo, abaningi baye baqonda, kuba iphakethe software yakwa-Microsoft, okuyinto njengoba ye-Office eyaziwa iZwi. Kuyinto eyodwa kuphela elementi lonke iphakethe, kodwa ukuthi kuyoba yilokho esigxila kukho lapho lesi sihloko, equkethe ulwazi mayelana nayo ithakazelisa kakhulu, kodwa izinto ezifihliwe, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba ahlele idokhumenti bese alenze sihle futhi icacile ngoba okuqonda sibonwa. Amathebhu e-Word - kuba ngakho kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni lanamuhla. Nakuba lesi sici yaziwa abaningi, kodwa hhayi bonke bacabanga mayelana namakhono ayo kweqiniso. Kodwa abaningi baye bazama ugweme ukufometha idokhumenti ngaphansi nale mfuneko, muva okuyinto usezuze uhlamvu ukuhambisana oyisibopho, ikakhulukazi imfundo ephakeme. Ngeke cabanga ngezinkinga kanye nobunzima ukuthi kulula ukuxazulula, futhi banake umsebenzi uqobo futhi empeleni yayo.

Kuyini lokhu?

Amathebhu - isici esiyingqayizivele ye-Office software iphakethe evumela ukuthi umsebenzisi ukuze uthole i-elementi ezengeziwe imibhalo okuhlobene nomsebenzi wabo. Lesi sici ejwayelekile naletibekiwe, kungakhathaliseki version senhlangano hlelo ukuthi isetshenziswa. Ngenxa ithebhu umsebenzisi uyakwazi ukuhlela idokhumenti yakho ukuze hhayi kuphela wabheka ngokuphawulekayo, kodwa futhi kahle ihlelwe izidingo sokubhalisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sibonga ithebhu unga ngaphandle nzima kakhulu ukwakha division ezikhethekile kwekholomu bese babela umbhalo, okuyinto kamuva kunikeza umphumela esiphezulu ngokuya ukuqonda ezibukwayo nokuthola ulwazi olufanele (uma idokhumenti mkhulu). Le nto yabonakala ngokushesha ngemva kokudalwa kuka umbhalo kanye nabahleli kuyinto ejwayelekile-plug-in for kwemibhalo. Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wathola ukuthuthukiswa esebenzayo futhi uye waba yingxenye enkulu ohlelweni Office Word.

Kuqakatheke ngani?

Amathebhu - iyithuluzi enemisebenzi ukuthi kuyasiza yimuphi umsebenzisi ukusebenza imibhalo. Kungani sasidingeka? Njengoba iye echazwe ngenhla, lento ikuvumela ukuhlela umbhalo imingcele ngoba izigaba ezithile. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukufometha efanele amakholomu etafuleni kanye ukwaba izigaba ezithile ukuthi kudingeka zixazululwe. Yiqiniso, kunezinhlobo ezehlukene ekubunjweni, underscores, kodwa uma idokhumenti has a uhlamvu ibhizinisi, izinto ezahlukene ongazikhetha design lapho bayobe sebekhona kakade ebhalwe endaweni engafanele, njengoba kuqhathaniswa ithebhu ukuthi uvunyelwe yonke indawo. Amathebhu - uphawu, okuyinto waqaphela njengoba party njengebhizinisi, ngakho-ke ungakwazi futhi kumele kusetshenziswe ekuklanyweni izifundo ezihlukahlukene kanye nemibiko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto ehluke ngokuphelele elula futhi enza izinto ezihlukahlukene, ngoba nganoma yisiphi isikhathi kungenzeka ukufometha nokwakheka kolimi lombhalo ngendlela esilindele yakho noma ye-lula abafundi.

Kanjani ukuyisebenzisa?

Uma uhlose ukusebenzisa amathebhu, it has izindlela eziningana ukuze lelisu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ishintshela iZwi amathebhu ejwayelekile okuveza "umugqa obomvu", okungukuthi, inquma ekuqaleni kombhalo isigaba. Ukuyisebenzisa, kumele hambisa isikhombisi embhalweni ekuqaleni lomusho bese uchofoza «Tab». string uqobo izoya alinganayo "okubomvu umugqa" ibanga ngokuzayo uma ucindezela inkinobho «Faka» ngeke ngokuzenzakalelayo ukubeka indentation. Kuyadingeka ukuba sicabangele ukuthi kwaba sibonga ithebhu ungakwazi ukufometha umbhalo uhambelane ngakwesobunxele noma ngakwesokudla, ukubeka isikhundla isikhungo, ukuhlukana umbhalo ngamakhalamu futhi wenze itafula esiyingqayizivele. Okwamanje, bonke laba imisebenzi babe amaqembu abo akhethekile, kodwa ekuqaleni intuthuko yalesi mkhiqizo isetshenziswa amathebhu.

nakomaka ithebhu

Nge imisebenzi eyisisekelo siqonda, manje kubalulekile ukuba banake ngokubukeka eziyisisekelo imisebenzi yilesi sigaba. Yini na? Bafundile - ke sihlale sisihle, ikakhulukazi engu kolwazi nobuchwepheshe. Ngakho, umlingisi Ithebhu emakhoneni ezahlukene ifomethi noma imigqa elula owudeshi avela ku ulayini idokhumenti. Endabeni emgqeni, lesi sici ivelakancane, futhi muva nje bahoxe ekungeneleni hlelo. Kodwa emakhoneni kuye kwakhiwa futhi manje esebonisa onjani umbhalo ukufometha elisetshenziswa idokhumenti. Amathebhu - uphawu elinendawo isiqu jikelele, sengathi akekho ngohlamvu olulodwa kusukela hlelo. Ngokwesibonelo, i-engeli ezivamile 90 degrees simele ukuqondanisa kwesokunxele, engela emigqeni emithathu likhombisa ukuqondanisa kwesokudla, umugqa oqondile kubonisa ukuthi ulayini isetshenziswa esikhundleni ithebhu. Kukhona isici eziyinkimbinkimbi, isibonelo, ekhoneni ngiphethe imigqa emithathu tilde, lesi sakhiwo amaphuzu umgwaqo idesimali kombhalo. Kusho ukuthini lokhu? It lilula, umbhalo kuqondaniswe kulesi simo ngokuhambisana isikhundla iphuzu ukuthi uhlukanisa ingxenyenamba yedesimali. Yazi ithebhu nakomaka kumelwe nakanjani, ngoba ukuvumela isakhiwo esilungile umbhalo, okuyinto kuvame ukugcwala ukuhlukana okunjalo futhi kusetshenziswe ukuqondanisa. Amathebhu eZwini njalo has a graphic design noma uphawu, futhi ulwazi yalezi abizwa ikuvumela ukuba uhlele nokwakheka kolimi lombhalo ngaphandle inkinga. Kuwufanele ukukhumbula ukuthi ehilelekile futhi njalo ukuyisebenzisa. Akuwona wonke umuntu kuyinto computer umsebenzisi abanolwazi uyakwazi ukuchaza ngokucacile injongo umsebenzi nezimpawu zayo.

Ukususa amathebhu

Khumbula ukuthi kukhona ukhiye ekhethekile ezikhonjelwe ukulumbana? Amathebhu ngesikhathi ukusetshenziswa elikuyo lingamaphesenti umlingisi line, eyayinqamula kuboshelwe umbhalo bese isetshenziswa ukudala isigaba esisha ngasinye. Dala ukufomatha kanye nokuqondanisa ulula, kodwa susa izimpawu ithebhu, okuyinto njalo ukugxambukela ukudalwa khulula yombhalo - akuyona ukusebenza ezifanayo, Ukukhetha lula nokususwa nge «Susa» inkinobho ngeke kusebenze. Kubalulekile nokukhumbula ukuthi ithebhu - umbhalo zesakhiwo, okubhekisele lonke idokhumenti, kanye imingcele kuchaziwe ishidi kulinganiselwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuqeda umaka, ngokwanele ukuba abe ngumbusi phezu imingcele, futhi ngeke umbhalo kubhekwa. Enye indlela ukuqeda izimpawu, ngaphandle uma ungafuni ukwakha idokhumenti entsha ngokuphelele. Yebo, akulona amathebhu angenamkhawulo embhalweni ukuthonya umbhalo kanye osebenza ngokuqinile emngceleni ishidi. Uma usetha umkhawulo ukusebenzisa irula lombhalo, umgwaqo uyokwenza ngokuqinile ngaphakathi kwemingcele ozibekela. Ukukhethwa akuvunyelwe uhlukanise umugqa esimweni kwetafula elikhulu eliphakeme.

ithebhu ukufomatha

Abasebenzisi ngezinye izikhathi imibuzo ephakamayo: "Ngidinga ithebhu esiyingqayizivele, indlela yokukwenza?" Yebo, ngezinye izikhathi kunesidingo esiphuthumayo ukwakha ukuqondanisa nokusatshalaliswa isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele kombhalo. Ukuqalisa uhlelo lwakhe lokufundisa abantu, akudingekile ukwakha eyinkimbinkimbi izikimu sokuqhafaza, lwanele ukusebenzisa ithebhu ukufomatha. Indlela ukukwenza? Kuyinto lilula, ithebhu - kungcono yohlelo Igama, ngakho has a imenyu ehlukile, okuyinto ikuvumela ukulungisa ifomethi ukufakwa bona futhi idokhumenti. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba uye 'Ifomethi "imenyu bese uchofoza" Amathebhu ". Amasethingi zikuvumela ukufaka isikhundla sokuhlukanisa, ifomethi umaka nezinye isitshalo esincane kodwa ewusizo. Ukufometha ithebhu ikuvumela ukwakha isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele kombhalo, esidinga ukuba kokungenela siqu ekhethekile, okungukuthi, ezimweni lapho kulungiselelwa othomathikhi lungapheli umphumela oyifunayo.

Amathebhu e-HTML

Manje kubalulekile ukukhuluma mayelana nokuthi singaba ukusebenzisa lesi sici ku uhlelo. -HTML Amathebhu kungenzeka Nokho, akuyona sici-ocebile njengoba eZwini. Ukuze usebenzise lesi sici ku izinhlelo, kwanele ukusizakala iqembu hhayi bayakhohlwa ithegi saziso. Nale umyalo ungakwazi qondanisa umbhalo izinhlelo ukuthi kuzodala amasayithi ehlelekile ngaphezulu futhi emuhle. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuthi lo maki kusebenza hhayi kuphela umbhalo, kodwa futhi izinto ezibonwayo. Uma uye wahlakulela umcabango, uqiniseka ukwazi ukusebenzisa leli thuba njengoba kufanele ukuze nomphumela omuhle obuphathekayo uqine.

Yini kungaba inkinga ukusetshenziswa ngamathebhu?

Izinkinga ethile zahluleka ukuvuka, ngoba lo msebenzi kuyingxenye sonke isimiso. Kodwa noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kungenzeka uma idokhumenti angaphandle equkethe okuningi iziphambano. Bayoba kukuvimbele kahle uhlelo kanye nesakhiwo umbhalo njalo abeke ukufometha futhi nje abangele ngokuphazamiseka. Ngokushesha balahle le nkinga akunakwenzeka, ngoba umuntu kuyodingeka ukubhekana umaka ngasinye, kodwa uma ukubekezela futhi kwehlise zonke ukuqonda, le nqubo akuthathi isikhathi esiningi.

idokhumenti Standard

Lapha, empeleni, thina adiliza ithebhu, okuyinto ebalulekile, siqala isici ziyasibona hhayi kuphela iZwi, kodwa futhi uHlelo amawebhusayithi. Manje uyaqonda ukuthi ithebhu kuyinto futhi kungani ukuyisebenzisa. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le format kuyadingeka ngoba kwezinye izimo, isibonelo, uma wenza umsebenzi okhethekile emfundweni ephakeme noma nokulungisa amaphepha ibhizinisi. Loku kubangelwa isidingo sokuvumelana saziso nge GOST izincomo, okuyinto akufanele ishalazelwe. Standard ikuvumela ukudala kakhulu eliphezulu futhi imibhalo olwakhiwe kahle. Ngenxa ithebhu ukubukeka kwemibhalo sekuyinto ubukeka kahle ngokwengeziwe futhi kumnandi ngokuya okuqonda sibonwa. Ukuyeka lo akwenzi ingqondo, kodwa ngendlela efanele lo msebenzi Kunconywa ukuba wonke ubani uhlela ahileleke kakhulu ukudalwa noma ukuhlela amadokhumenti.