Museum of yomlando wendawo e Tambov: ikheli, Amahora okuvula, embukisweni

Umlando Tambov waqala maphakathi nekhulu XVII. Namuhla, idolobha licwiliswa umlando kungukuthi ophucwa ukunakwa izivakashi. Izivakashi ukuthi yini ukubona e Tambov: lesikhumbuzo, ezitaladini ebabazekayo, a izinkanyezi, zoo. Kodwa ukuqala kuyinto ukuya Tambov Museum lesifunda. Lapha iqala okwamanje ukuhlola edolobheni.

umlando Museum

National History Museum of Tambov ingenye iminyuziyamu endala kuleli zwe. It yasungulwa njengoba isifundazwe ngo-1879, kanye nokuvulwa awo kuphelelwe kuya kweminyaka eyikhulu ukwakheka yokubusa e Tambov. Ekuqaleni, kwathiwa etholakala esakhiweni emtapweni wezincwadi womphakathi, bese - ku Naryshkin ukufunda.

Izibuyekezo babike ukuthi Museum Isikhwama ikakhulu agcwaliswa sibonga entshisekweni bendawo. Banika siqu okungokwakho, izincwadi, izithombe, imibhalo, impahla yasendlini. Khona-ke Museum kwaba ngaphansi kwekhomishana ezigciniwe, ngakho iqoqo is ahlanganiswe kanye ngemisebenzi yalo ucwaningo. isizinda Exposition lalinabashumayeli imivubukulo, imibhalo yesandla yasendulo, amasampula zokugqoka, izikhali kanye nezimpahla zasendlini.

Ngu-1917, e Tambov eziqhutshwa iminyuziyamu eziningana. Ngenxa yezinxushunxushu wamavukelambuso kwakudingekile ukuba sihlanganise nabo zibe munye eziyinkimbinkimbi. Le nqubo waqhubeka kwaze kwaba 20 sika. Ngo-1937 i-Museum wathola isimo lesifunda. On the 90. kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, kuba isakhiwo mlando, eyenziwe isitayela classicism. Foundation phezu ayizinkulungwane 120. Imivubukulo kukhona nemibukiso unomphela futhi yesikhashana.

Tambov Region e XVIII - ekuqaleni XIX eminyaka

Esichasiselweni lunikezelwe kwesikhathi sasebukhosini Tambov esifundeni. Ukuvela futhi owawuchuma esifundazweni, empini ye-1812, lelo tulo Decembrist, kanye nobuntu abadumile zomlando wesikhathi - Peter mina, Ushakov, Lunin futhi, yebo, Derzhavin, ogama lakhe kubaluleke kakhulu kuleli dolobha. Ngo Izibuyekezo zabo injabulo ukuchaza lezi ziphephile.

Tambov abantukazana

National History Museum of Tambov unaka ngokukhethekile ukuba isihloko abantukazana. Ngo Umbukiso ehlukile ungabona ekuphileni kwezakhamuzi zakhona we XIX futhi XX eminyaka. Iqoqo lezithombe colorful kakhulu, amaholide kanye zokulingisa evamile, izinto zasekhaya, amathuluzi. umbukiso ezingavamile kuyinto ibalazwe sifundazwe ngo-1862.

Tambov Vendée

Lo mbukiso Museum lunikezelwe kuvukela waseRussia ngobukhulu ethandwa ngokumelene kokubusa kweSoviet. Lo mcimbi waziwa ngokuthi "Antonov" - ngegama omunye wabaholi wokuvukela ongumlimi. kokubhikisha kwango IMisa kwaba olunegazi futhi ononya, kodwa waklinywa kuye nge nesihluku kakhulu ezishaqisayo xaxa. Ngokokuqala ngqá, amaBolshevik esetshenziswa izikhali zamakhemikhali izihlubuki.

Izibuyekezo ukhulume ukuqoqwa izithombe okufakiwe; izincwadi eziphathelene bahlubuki; Ama-oda umyalo kwamaBolshevik; izikhali ezenziwe ekhaya amavukelambuso. Igxila Antonov: izinto ezigciniwe nezithombe ukutshela ngokuphila kwakhe. Lo mbukiso kuyoba nesithakazelo kubo bonke abanesithakazelo emlandweni esifundeni futhi abafuna baqonde kangcono omunye zikhathi ebanga usizi kunazo zonke empilweni yabantu.

Kwezinsizi nokufeza kwekhulu XX

Omunye uhambo thematic, alinikela umlando Museum sendawo Tambov. Uhambo emfushane umlando yaseSoviet yokuthuthela edolobheni. Lapha izivakashi e yonke imibala yaqhuma collectivization kanye nekwakhiwa kwetimboni, futhi kwaqala umlilo izenzakalo iminyaka 1943-1945, uzoqala imvuselelo post-yimpi yale ndawo kanti futhi, yebo, ukuhlelwa kabusha.

Iminonjana biospheres wangaphambili

Esichasiselweni lunikezelwe abadumile usosayensi yemvelo Vladimiru Ivanovichu Vernadskomu. Lapha izivakashi uyofunda okwengeziwe esidlule Geological we Tambov esifundeni. Collection "itshe kwemibhalo" kwamiswa engaphezu kweyikhulu. Kuhlanganisa engavamile uyathola umonakalo omkhulu kakhulu.

ezifakwa Sand-ubumba ibonisa ukuthi ezikhathini eziningana ehlaselwa izindlela zasolwandle endaweni. Lokhu kuboniswa izinsalela mollusk coral omile namazinyo oshaka. Gaze zezivakashi presents izinsalela zamathambo ezilwane ezihlukahlukene, njenge-mammoth hambo, inyathi futhi obhejane. Umbukiso engavamile Museum unesinye eyigugu umbukiso - yensimbi kwemvula yezinkanyezi ezinomsila, eyawela ngo-1948.

Nature Reserve wekhasi

Tambov itholakala ehlathini, ukuze engcupheni nezilwane ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. Lo mbukiso izici 400 zezinhlobo zezilwane: ezincelisayo, izinyoni, izilwane eziphila emanzini nasezweni, izilwane ezihuquzelayo nezinambuzane. Uhambo akufane ephathwayo nge "Red Book", ngakho uma kungenzeka kungcono ukubhuka ndawonye.

Imininingwane engeziwe izivakashi

Museum itholakala emgwaqeni. Derzhavinskaya, 3. Eduze eHholo Ikhonsathi "Tambovkontsert", lapho ukusebenza zomculo, imikhosi kanye nezinye izenzakalo. Lesi siqiwu elincane Derzhavin lesikhumbuzo - the umbusi womuzi kwekhulu XVIII.

Izivakashi kufanele qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela Museum Tambov. Imodi yokusebenza yenziwe ukuze izivakashi kungavela lapha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esikahle ngabo. NgoLwesithathu no-ke ivulwa 10 ⁰⁰ 18 ^00, ngoLwesine - 13 ⁰⁰ kuya 21 ^00. Kusukela ngoLwesihlanu kuze kube yiSonto, izicabha zalo evulekile kusukela 10 ⁰⁰ 18 ^00. NgoLwesihlanu wokugcina enyangeni Museum ubuye avaliwe.

Izindleko omunye hambo thematic oyedwa isivakashi kuyinto ruble angu-30. ithikithi Umkhaya izobiza ruble 150. Tour amaqembu izivakashi kungenziwa wayala ruble 200. Imnyuziyamu yomlando wendawo inikeza isevisi Tambov "uhambo" ukuthutha ikhasimende. Ihhovisi ithikithi uvala isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokuphela kosuku zokusebenza.

Uma ungazi ukuthi yini ukubona e Tambov ngokuyinhloko Izibuyekezo ukuncoma ukuya Museum. Phela, ukuze ungene ngempela ku ukuphila edolobheni, kumelwe siqale sifunde kusukela ngaphakathi indlela yakhe yokuphila, isiko nomlando ekhasini eliyinhloko. Ngaphezu ziphephile kuncike, nibe nilindele ukujabulisa Izinkulumo isiko tea ukuphuza, Russian Folk tembatfo, amasiko umshado. Ungakwazi ukuthatha uhambo olubonakalayo eqhugwaneni ongumlimi noma ukubuza mayelana umsakazo Tambov. Izivakashi ukutshela ukuthi yiziphi izimiso ubuhle isifazane nangenkathi ezahlukene. Yebo futhi, abasebenzi Museum ozokwamukela izindaba ezidinga ezivamile kungani Tambov impisi zonke kumngane.