Lokuzalwa Artificial.

Sivame ukuzwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ukugwema ukukhulelwa okungafunwa, futhi uma isinqumo ekukhulelweni, yenza isisu okwakuhlalwa kuzo lapho kusaqalwa, ukuze ugweme eziyingozi ukuze umzimba futhi yakho isimo psycho-ngokomzwelo.

Nokho, zikhona izimo lapho sokukhulelwa futhi wamukelekile, futhi wahamba kahle futhi ajabule, abazali bajabule, kodwa ... Kutholwe isici alihambelani impilo yengane mayelana nokuhlolwa okuhleliwe olandelayo. Yebo, kuyenzeka. Ngeshwa, akuyona into engavamile namuhla, njengoba singathanda.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, izindlela zesintu isisu Akasekho kungenzeka ngenxa eside. Futhi odokotela aye ayisebenzisa kaningi indlela kunalokho nesihluku ngokuthi lokuzalwa yokufakelwa.

Kuyini lokuzalwa wokufakelwa?

Lokhu ekunqanyulweni yokufakelwa zokuphila intrauterine umbungu nokuxoshwa yayo ezingadingekile esibelethweni. Le nqubo yenziwa ngokuya kuze kube amasonto 20-22 yokukhulelwa.

Nokho, ngoba lezo zinqubo lokwelekelela ezilungisiwe izinkomba yezokwelapha nekuchazwa by Ministry of Health.

Izinkomba.

- kombungu ezibucayi isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko (anencephaly, goloprozentsefaliya, umbhunu umgogodla, njll)

- kombungu kohlelo senhliziyo, engahambisani ukuphila

- ukukhubaza kombungu of the system zemisipha

- ezinzima esiwufuzo

- ekhulelwe usongo ekuphileni sowesifazane

Lezi akuzona zonke lekhontile okuvumela noma aphendukele ekuthengiseni izindlela ezinjalo ngesihluku yokukhishwa kwezisu, njengoba lokuzalwa yokufakelwa.

Ngemva kwalokho, ngathinta ukuya ngqo incazelo yaleli ngokubulala ngesihluku kakhulu.

Kunezindlela eziningana ntombazane lokuzalwa yokufakelwa:

- "izithelo ukugcwaliswa" noma isisu ngoketshezi i-saline, lapho isikhwama yamanzi ezungeze lezi umntwana futhi ivikela ke, inaliti yethulwa nosawoti hypertonic. Kulokhu, ukufa kwengane eside (amahora 24-42) nelesabekayo. Njengoba isikhathi eside isithelo yakheke cishe busuke sebukhule ngokuphelele, azizwa futhi abone lokho lokujabulela ubuhlungu njenganoma yimuphi nje omunye umuntu. Ngemva ethela izithelo Undindizela Ngamandla futhi uzizwa kukuwe ukuqala Kufinyeta. Ukuze okuvela Kufinyeta ngaphezu kwalokho iqondiswa izidakamizwa oxytocin ezizokhuthaza lesizalo Kufinyeta kanye nokwenqatshwa fetus.

- ukwamukela prostaglandins futhi Mifegin. Le ndlela kangako, kwazise ziningi izimo lokuzalwa bukhoma umbungu, bese kufanele abulale ngu ngokomzimba (Ukupholisa) noma amakhemikhali (potassium chloride) izindlela.

Izindleko lokuzalwa yokufakelwa kuyinto ziyahlukahluka kakhulu kuye ngokuthi indlela ekhethiwe, kanye nemitholampilo, kanye nakho kuncike izindleko izidakamizwa.

Imiphumela lokuzalwa yokufakelwa.

Imiphumela angaba kakhulu, njengoba kwenzeka esikhathini kamuva izigaba inkathi yokukhulelwa kanye isidumbu sowesifazane Sekuyisikhathi eside kabusha futhi kwaguqulwa ukuphila "amabili", ukuthi ngemva kokususwa umbungu zonke izinhlelo kanye zitho "sengididekile." Abazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze manje. Ngaleso sikhathi owesifazane echayeke ezihlukahlukene ejenti pathogenic kwemvelo. Umphumela ungase ube ukungahambisani kokubili ukuxakeka ngokushesha emva kokubeletha kanye yesikhathi eside nemiphumela.

Ngo emzimbeni womuntu wesifazane uqala ukushintsha kwama-hormone kanye kwamasosha omzimba, encishisiwe ukubekezelelana kuya Amagciwane kwegciwane. Lokho kungaholela ukuthuthukiswa zezifo ezithathelwanayo namakhambi ukuvuvukala ezifana izitho zobulili, futhi noma yiluphi olunye uhlaka, kuze ukuthuthukiswa sepsis (ukuvuvukala lonke ingaphakathi lesisu).

Ukuze imiphumela akude zihlanganisa ukungabi nenzalo yesibili.

Kunoma ikuphi, ngaphambi uhlela ukukhulelwa olandelayo kufanele ngokucophelela wahlola bobabili abangane bomshado.