Interferon: Iziyalezo yokusetshenziswa

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi womkhiqizo wakuleli "Interferon" isetshenziswa ngokuphumelelayo umkhuba emtholampilo. Yokusetshenziswa zomuthi senziwa esilungele umfundi. Inikeza izincomo kangaka onemininingwane wokusetshenziswa, isiguli ingasebenzisa izidakamizwa bebodwa.

Ukufunda umyalelo, umsebenzisi kuqala Ufika ukwazi igama lisho: "Interferon womuntu ezomile leukocytic."

Uyini amazwana wesenzo kwemithi?

Interferon - iprotheni ikhiqizwa endogenously (phakathi nomzimba). Ingqikithi is uphikisa izenzo amagciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, it has umsebenzi immunostimulatory, isb sithuthukisa umzimba ozivikela emzimbeni.

Ukuze siqonde nomphumela oqabulayo zomuthi kudingeka bazi ukuthi ikhemikhali uthathiwe nokuthi okuyinto kuveza emzimbeni - kuba ngokwemvelo yabo kwamakhemikhali we interferon efanayo.

Yokusetshenziswa kusenza siqonde ukuthi ngesikhathi egula yakhe igciwane singayibhubhisa amaprotheni atholakala emzimbeni. Kodwa ukulungela supply yayo sangaphakathi agcwaliswa, namakhono ukuzivikela zibuyiselwe.

Sizocabangela izinkomba ukusetshenziswa kwezimali "interferon". Yokusetshenziswa uhlu izidakamizwa zesifo nezifo kusitshela ukuthi zingalawulwa besebenzisa izidakamizwa. Kuyinto umkhuhlane, izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane esweni, ari (sibi zokuphefumula igciwane lohlobo) , uhlelo somzimba sokuzivikela saba buthaka.

Yini amathiphu yokwamukela imithi "Interferon womuntu leukocytic Sukhoi" linikeza yokuzenzela?

Lapho isikhathi prophylactic nokusebenzisa usongo izidakamizwa siya umkhuhlane, futhi ukumisa ukusetshenziswa kuvunyelwe kuphela uma inkathi kungenzeka ukutheleleka lidlule.

Uma kubalulekile kanjani lesi sifo kunokuba ukuyivimbela, kubalulekile ukuqala ukuphuza imithi kanye ukuvela izimpawu zokuqala zokugula. Ukuphumelela ukwelashwa incike ke lwaqala ekuqaleni kanjani.

Indlela "Interferon"? Yokusetshenziswa uchaza lokhu ngokuningiliziwe.

Kuyadingeka ukulungiselela isixazululo zomuthi ngesisekelo amanzi distilled noma abilisiwe. Lilondolozwe endaweni epholile hhayi izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili.

Vula isitsha, engeza amanzi ukuze izici kuwo. Nyakazisa okuqukethwe kuze ishq owomile ngeke ziyoncibilika benganakwa muntu. Jikela opalescent ezinemibala (enhlobonhlobo, anombala ocwazimulayo) imajenta ketshezi.

Nge prophylactically iqondiswa Kabili ngosuku ikhala amaconsi ezinhlanu ikhambi (a pipette ezivamile) ngamunye. Isikhawu phakathi amaseshini - amahora ayisithupha noma ngaphezulu.

Ngenhloso zokwelapha, izidakamizwa ethatha, ngokungagcini nje ngokubashumayeza, instillation, kodwa futhi imuncwe, okuyinto kahle kakhulu. nebulizer Kufanele iyiphi imodeli. Ungenza inhalations ku ekhaleni kanye / noma umlomo. I umthamo eyodwa yesimiso yakhiwa izitsha eziyisikhombisa ezintathu izidakamizwa ziyoncibilika namamililitha eziyishumi yamanzi. Ngaphambi Ukuqedwa the ingxenyenamba nesomile amanzi sishiswa, kepha hhayi ngaphezulu kuka kuze kufinyelele 37 degrees.

Inhalation labetibambile kabili ngosuku ngomuthi ikhefu amahora okungenani amabili.

Ukuze zokwelapha (hhayi prophylactic) instillation elilodwa ukulungiselela ampoule sihlakazwa ezimbili namamililitha yamanzi. amathonsi Five is busuka kokubili ndima acinene. Breaks phakathi amaseshini - amahora amabili. Inqubo iyaphindwa kahlanu nsuku zonke. Ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa - izinsuku ezintathu. Akukhona njalo isiqinisekiso sokuthi ngalesi sikhathi lesi sifo, noma kunjalo, ashona esikhathini wathi ka iyasilela ukusetshenziswa "interferon".

Umuthi futhi wangcwatshwa iso lapho kukhona izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.

Ngokuya contraindications ukusetshenziswa esingavamile ngempela phakathi izidakamizwa kakhulu kuthatha "womuntu leukocyte interferon": side effects kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhawulo ku reception yayo engekho.

Kukhona lonke iqembu interferon. Phakathi kwazo kunezinye endaweni kahle ichazwe kuba womuntu leukocytic nterferon. Umuthi etholwe ngendlela engokwemvelo kusukela egazini. It kungokwalabo isizukulwane sokuqala interferon.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu izidakamizwa eRussia itfutfukise yezinye izinhlobo izidakamizwa interferon, antitumor, eqeda ukuvuvukala, elwa namagciwane, umsebenzi immunomodulatory.

Lezi zihlanganisa, ikakhulukazi:

- Viferon,

- IFN,

- Grippferon,

- Betaferon

- Anaferon.

Eminyakeni embalwa edlule ngesisekelo yesibili isizukulwane interferon ekhiqizwa synthetically ngu zofuzo ubunjiniyela ukulungiselela "Ingaron" yadalwa ngesikhathi Russian Isikhungo Umkhuhlane. Waba ukuzwa ekulweni izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye nomdlavuza.

Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha kusuka e-United States neyaziwayo Ingaron Ukuvikelwa esiyingqayizivele ngokumelene bioterrorism. Akusiyo imfihlo ukuthi ekulungiseleleni yolaka begazi ibheka abashokobezi akhokhe ingxibongo, ngoba intsha emazweni amaningi, akukho amasosha omzimba kuwo. Futhi izidakamizwa wathi ongamisa lo isifo.

Ikakhulukazi Ingaron ezibalulekile wazibonakalisa ekwelapheni umkhuhlane wezinyoni. Yena kuvuselela interferon libhujiswa igciwane nesineke, kanjalo ekubuyiseleni amasosha omzimba.

Kuyinto ngempumelelo ekwelapheni isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C ekulweni ne-HIV kanye nesifo sofuba. It is wafakazela ukuthi izidakamizwa kunciphisa imiphumela emibi umdlavuza ngamakhemikhali.

Kutfutfukiswa interferon - a kuqala for kwezokugoma kazwelonke Virology.