Indlela ukukhetha esiteshini futha lasekhaya? Ixhuma sokumpompa

Amanzi - ngesisekelo konke okusizungezile. Neqiniso lokuthi njalo nginazo supply ezidingekayo amanzi anikeza ukuphila ayinandaba izingqondo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Emizini nasemadolobheni atholiwe eduze kwamanzi, loMfula imifula, imifula kanye namachibi. Population ukukhula, ukukhula ubukhulu zasemizaneni nezinye izinto zomlando ahlukahlukene eziye zafaka umfutho ekwakhiweni Inethiwekhi ebanzi yophathina amapayipi amanzi, kamuva, futha kwandisa ingcindezi ngaphakathi ohlelweni.

ukuthengisela ongenaziphazamiso yamanzi

Izakhamuzi emadolobheni amakhulu asikho isidingo ukuthola amanzi lapho efulethini lawo ihlinzekwa, okuyinto amathuluzi nezindlela ukusekela ukusebenza izinhlelo namanzi. Kodwa labo ukwakha indlu yabo noma cottage, kufanele ekuqaleni ukuxazulula le nkinga ukunikezela endlini amanzi anele okuphuza kanye nendlu izidingo.

Ukuze ngabanye yangasese amaphampu izindlu supply amanzi akhona, ezingafani uhlobo Abstraction, design kanye nokusebenza. Indlela ukukhetha esiteshini futha lasekhaya, kuphi ukuqala?

Ukukhetha NA

Isinyathelo sokuqala siwukuba ukunquma ivolumu liquid ukusetshenziswa nsuku zonke. Uma kukhona isidingo abakuwo ngenkasa endaweni encane, bese lo msebenzi kalula babhekane amaphampu ezivamile. Endabeni isidingo ukuphakela izakhiwo ezinkudlwana amaphuzu amaningana ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle esiteshini ukudonsa ongakwazi ukuzenza. Ngaphandle futha langempela, sifaka motor, le accumulator, inkinobho ingcindezi, amapayipi amanzi yokuxhuma, amapayipi, imishini kwelusa nekambiso yokulawula. Kuyadingeka ukuba valve isheke kanye nesihlungi itheku. Valve isheke kakhulu kwandisa ukuphila futha, ukuvimbela Imodi elimazayo "run dry", okuvumela uhlelo HC ukuba njalo egcwele futhi isilungele ukusebenza. Hlunga ababemi emnyango futhi nabo kwamanzi, ivikela lonke uhlelo ukuwela endaweni yokusebenza kwe lezinto angaphandle, ukungcola, izinambuzane nezilwane ezincane.

accumulator

Umthamo yokugcina amanzi noma ithangi, unikezwe valve futhi ixhunywe ku amanzi kanye futha, ngokuthi accumulator. It amanzi elondolozwe ku reserve and njalo agcwaliswa ku izindleko, ingaphansi kwengcindezi emoyeni. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze uqhubeke ukusebenza ohlelweni ngesikhathi esithile ngisho ngaphansi kungalindelekile inqanyuliwe amandla futha imoto.

Isitoreji amathangi esakhiwe ngezinto ezahlukene: ezivamile, steel lashukumisa futhi engagqwali. NA futhi abakhiqizi ukunikeza amavolumu elandelayo accumulator: 24 amalitha, 50 amalitha, 100 amalitha hlinzeka obunamandla (-oda angawodwana). I emikhulu ivolumu, le bushelelezi uzobe ukulungisa ingcindezi ohlelweni futhi kuyaqabukela ezenziwe ukushintsha umjikelezo / kokuvala injini. Kwandisa ukuphila service. Lapho ekhetha umthamo ithangi kufanele aqondiswe isibalo sabantu abahlala endlini uma omunye kwanele 24-litre umthamo, emkhayeni omkhulu futhi 100 amalitha angaba encane.

Izinhlobo iziteshi ukudonsa

• Whirlpool.
• Self-priming - ejector eyakhelwe.
• Self-priming nge ejectors ephathekayo.
• Multistage.

NA izilungiselelo

Vortex HC ziye zanda sibonga ikhono layo ukwakha amanzi ngomfutho ophakeme jetting. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu esiteshini futha lasekhaya, intengo okuyinto engcono kakhulu kunaleyo iyatholakala (isilinganiso mayelana $ 70). I yokuntula zihlanganisa ukuthi kungenzeka amandla amancane amasampuli uketshezi kusuka ezingekho ngaphezu 7 m ukujula.

Inani isilinganiso ingcindezi futhi umthamo wamanzi akhishwa NA sizibangela priming nge ejector esakhelwe ngaphakathi. Linganisa ukujula lapho amanzi kungenziwa wenza kocingo - 9 m, zidinga ukugcwaliswa ngokucophelela lonke uhlelo ngaphambi egijima, kungaba ukusebenza ngisho noma ungena tube esincane emoyeni.

Self-priming NA nge ejectors akude azinakusilela situ komhlaba ekujuleni kuze kufinyelele 45 m. Ngakho-ke, ukufakwa yabo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukugcinwa, nokuthuma, kwandisa izindleko ohlelweni lonke. Basuke esetshenziselwa ungqimba amanzi enhlabathini sokubuza, lapho ukusetshenziswa of futha downhole akunakwenzeka. Ngokuvamile lena kuphela kungenzeka ukudonsa esiteshini ngemibuzo, infield, zitholakala ezindaweni ezomile ngenxa yokuntula eduze amadamu zemvelo.

Multistage NA, Nakuba lawa maKristu esebenza a ezingekho ngaphezu 7 m ukujula, libhekene ukukhiqiza kakhulu namanzi umfutho ophakeme supply. Ngesikhathi esifanayo zingabantu undemanding kakhulu yesondlo, lula ukuxhumana esiteshini ukudonsa, kanye ongaphakeme-speed amayunithi, okuyinto edonsela yokuntuleka abathengi 'umsindo wangemuva ngesikhathi kokuphenduka ngakanye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, asikho isidingo ukundlula eziningi izitolo ukuthola uhlobo olufanele iyunithi njengoba isiteshi ukudonsa. Imiyalelo ngemodeli ngayinye kuhlanganisa zonke kunesidingo idatha ipharamitha, lingatholakala kusengaphambili, bathi, esitolo efanayo inthanethi.

Izici NA

Njengoba isibonelo esithathwe ukudonsa esiteshini Grundfos MQ. Le kit kuhlanganisa:

• Self-priming futha.
• Diaphragm ingcindezi isitsha
• Motor.
• ingcindezi futhi ukugeleza inzwa.
• Amavesi edluliselwe zidlule.
• Uhlelo lokulawula (bavikelekile egijima ezomile).
• Valve isheke.

Isiteshi futha kuyazenzakela. isilawuli Easy futhi kulula ukulawula Uhlolojikelele iphaneli; sibonga osenyameni ethangini layo ehlangene kunciphisa inani nowe okuphindayo we inclusions uhlelo, ezisabalele kakhulu ukuphila service. Libhekene ngosayizi encane, uxhumano elula, ezihambayo kancane. Zonke izingxenye, ngaphansi imithwalo okusezingeni eliphezulu ungumphumela, wenziwe ngamangqamuzana chromium-nickel steel Alloys. Uma ufuna ukhethe isiteshi ukudonsa eyophenywa, NA Grundfos MQ - ephelele!

nemingcele yokubala

Ukuze ubone ukuthi ingcindezi njé-NA ngokwanele eligoqiwe elandelayo uhlelo nemingcele: ukuphakama ngamamitha amanzi ikholomu ukukhiqiza ingcindezi oyifunayo (15 - 30 m) etafuleni amanzi ukujula, amanzi ukugeleza ukuphakama esakhiweni kusukela futha iphuzu esiphezulu nobude wonke umugqa ovundlile womthombo ( kahle) kuya accumulator ehlukaniswa 10. Inani okuholela kuyoba juqu. Ukuhambisana lezi nemingcele uzotshala esiteshini ngemibuzo, indlu yezwe ilungile.

Isaziso esibalulekile

idatha iphasiphothi yase- enamathiselwe imibhalo yesiBethamthetho seNarha - iziqondiso, incazelo lobuchwepheshe - ukusebenza imingcele abonisa ngaphansi kwezimo zelabhorathri, "0" ezingeni futhi ezingeni amanzi voltage bokuzisholo. Imibandela yangempela akuvamile ayifani neye amagugu, ngakho kufanele ukhethe yesiBethamthetho seNarha nge ngokweqile ekabili zonke amagugu lamanani ibalwa.

NA isebenze isimiso

Ekuqaleni ukugcwaliswa we accumulator kanye kudalwa ingcindezi ezidingekayo kulo. Njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwe-ingcindezi oketshezini amathonsi ithangi, imishini ihlanganisa HC, futha iqala ukusebenza umjovo wamanzi ukubuyisela elikhulu uhlelo nemingcele. Isetshenziselwa yasendlini idinga, amanzi ngokusebenzisa imigudu yangaphakathi ye-NA, lo mshini ukupholisa okweqile. Ukuze ulawule izinga lokushisa umsebenzi extra isipele ngokuzenzakalela uhlelo ukuvala shaqa esiteshini.

Modern ukudonsa esiteshini aluqede ngokuphelele ingxenye wobuntu ukulawulwa ingcindezi, inqubo amanzi isizinda kanye ukusebenza autonomously ngokuphelele. Kwadlula isikhathi ezifana izakhiwo nzima njengoba izinqaba zamanzi ezingokwemvelo. Ukukhunjulwa kwabo ngasinda kuphela inhlamba igama NA - "bezbashenki". Iziphakamiso ezilandelayo Izokwazisa ukukhetha esiteshini futha lasekhaya, cottage, izwe villa.

Futhi abale ubuncane amanzi ukusetshenziswa, isici esibalulekile ukulungiselela ukukhethwa esiteshini ukudonsa (ngemuva kwalokhu - HC) kuyinto ukuzimisela khona nokujula emithonjeni yamanzi engaphansi kwenhlabathi, futhi ufinyelele kuzo kanjani. Kuye of the "mirror kuqala", vol. E. ukufinyeleleka yamanzi kugcwele noH ukujula kuyakhethwa. Iziteshi Ezivamile ukunikeza ekusebenzeni, ekujuleni umswakama nesenzakalo -. 8 m Uma amanzi lishonile, e isakhiwo HC injected amaphampu downhole, unikezwe valve abafanele.

Uma yamba kahle yilabo abamele izinhlangano ezikhethekile, ulwazi kanjani ukuze ukhethe isiteshi futha ngokuba ekhaya, ungathola kuzo kusukela ukubala kokusebenza kwalo futhi iseluleko lochwepheshe. Endabeni NA ukufakwa ezimele ukuhlola ukusebenza womthombo esebenzisa amaphampu ezinezici adjustable. Inqubo liqukethe ukukhethwa umthamo elithile lamanzi nokubala isikhathi esithile, ngesikhathi lapho kungekho ebonakalayo ezingeni ketshezi ukwehlisa ku Borehole noma kahle. Khumbula ukuthi zonke izinkokhelo kumele kwenziwe seqiwe semali yamanzi futhi amaphuzu ukusetshenziswa.

Amacebiso okungenhla kuyokusiza ukucacisa bona, kanjani ukukhetha isiteshi futha ukuze ekhaya noma impahla ezinye into ngendlela efanele.