"Akhtar" (zinambuzane): Yokusetshenziswa nempendulo

Namuhla sizoxoxa "Akhtar" ukulungiselela. isizukulwane esisha zinambuzane ivumela ukususa ngokuphelele ingozi engadini izitshalo izinambuzane lepidopteran kanti izibungu zabo. Kuyinto letindzala izidakamizwa emathunjini isinyathelo, okungukuthi, ngokushesha lingena izicubu izitshalo futhi agcinwe kubo isikhathi eside. Inani elincane imifino kudliwe zihambisana ukufa okuqinisekisiwe we inkathazo, okusho ukuthi izitshalo zakho kuyoba baphephile futhi baphilile. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi "Akhtar" - enamandla kakhulu kanye zinambuzane kuyinto anobuthi, ngakho kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ngenkathi sishaye. Ukube kwakungenjalo, ngeke kukwenze phi hlungu uma ukwelashwa wenziwa isikhathi.

Izakhiwo kanye amakhemikhali

"Akhtar" (zinambuzane) - ukhilimu-white, crystalline powder. Kabanzi asetshenziswa kwezolimo. Libhekisela isigaba amakhemikhali neonicotinoids-izinto. Ngokwe-indlela uyisebenzisa le zinambuzane emathunjini. Isetshenziselwa hhayi kuphela sishaye izitshalo ngaphambi izimbali, kodwa futhi ekwelapheni imbewu. Ngakho, kwenkululeko ukuphathwa imbewu zihlanganisa sishaye, okwenza ukuhlwanyelwa.

Izici zomuthi

Namuhla, balimi abaningi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "Akhtar". Zinambuzane ukuthi zikhetha ngoba ejenti has a spectrum ezibanzi umsebenzi. Lapho sishaye izitshalo liveza umphumela translaminar. Ikhombisa ukuzinza hydrolytic, okusezingeni eliphezulu solubility amanzi nokushisa ukuzinza. Ikakhulukazi kufanele kuphawulwe umphumela letindzala lapho isetshenziswa inhlabathi, ephethe "Akhtar" (zinambuzane). Yokusetshenziswa ligcizelela ukuthi omunye lokhu izidakamizwa kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuxazulula zonke izinkinga ngesikhathi esisodwa izinambuzane.

Ukwakheka ngokushesha lingena singene isitshalo ngokusebenzisa amahlamvu nezimpande, futhi ngenxa yalokho, zingenziwa nganoma iyiphi indlela elula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukusebenza okusezingeni eliphezulu begazi okusithiyayo okusheshayo Ukudla izinambuzane.

izidakamizwa okusebenzayo

Ngenxa yikuphi okuphumelela unjalo "Akhtar" (zinambuzane)? Yokusetshenziswa kusikisela ukuthi kwakwakhe esebenzayo thiamethoxam. It has a indlela zokuthumela isenzo akabashiyi yinoma yiliphi ithuba ukwenza izinambuzane. Ukuchayeka ohlotsheni angu-15 ngemva isinambuzane ezama udle simila. Aphid futhi Silakho kulesigaba kakade ngikhishwa eshidini bese stilettos kuphele ziklabile. Ukufa iza ngosuku, kodwa phakathi naso sonke lesi sikhathi isinambuzane ngeke ukulimaza simila

Imiphumela phezu komzimba inkathazo

Uma wena ukusebenza eliphakeme kubalulekile, kodwa okunomkhawulo isikhathi ukuthi ungase ukuchitha on ingadi, uyoba yini ukusondela zinambuzane "Akhtar". Yokusetshenziswa uchaza enteric-senzo soxhumana zomuthi phezu komzimba inkathazo. Ngisho nalapho isetshenziswa inhlabathi iyagcinwa isinyathelo letindzala. Ngenxa ukusatshalaliswa okusheshayo bonke izicubu isitshalo kusho kahle suppresses umsebenzi cicadas futhi aphid, whiteflies, isikali izinambuzane futhi lozhnoschitovok, mabhungane nokunye. Ingqikithi asebenzayo - thiamethoxam - has a indlela entsha isinyathelo: kuvimbela-nicotine-acetylcholine yokwamukela post-synapse isimiso sezinzwa izinambuzane. Lesi simiso ivumela lekahle ukuxazulula inkinga nge izinambuzane.

Yokusetshenziswa

Njengoba sishilo, kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene ukusebenzisa zinambuzane "Akhtar" ngempumelelo. Yokusetshenziswa uchaza ezimbalwa, kule sethi kumanele ngokuziphatha ingadi. Ngokuyinhloko lena sishaye ezivamile. Ngenxa yalesi iphakethe elilodwa (1.4 g) ukuthi buhlanjululwe ngo 10 amalitha amanzi, ngemva kwalokho ukucutshungulwa wenziwa - mhlawumbe kusihlwa, ngo-nesomiso. eyikhulu amalitha isixazululo 5 yokuqothulwa. Kukhona enye indlela luncanyelwa izindawo ezinkulu. Thatha emaphaketheni 4g, it is buhlanjululwe in 3 amalitha amanzi. Ngamunye ilitha isixazululo kokuqala isetshenziswa ukulungiselela 10 amalitha kusho.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kanye izithombo sifakwe emanzini. Ngenxa yalesi zinambuzane "Akhtar" (isicelo ngokwanele ethandwa) buhlanjululwe ku elilodwa lamanzi (1.4 g). Le mali isetshenziselwa sifakwe emanzini 200 izitshalo esikhathini esizayo. Isikhathi - 2 amahora, ngemva kwalokho kwezulu kungenzeka ukuqala. Ngemva kwalokho, ikhambi buhlanjululwe kuya ku-10 amalitha, futhi uthele embhedeni. Umthelela oluvikelayo izinyanga 2.5 ke ungakwazi ukudlulisa usebenzisa ukuthambisa ekhethekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha iphakethe elilodwa (4 g) kanye buhlanjululwe in 2 amalitha amanzi. Isikali - 20 ml isixazululo sikabhanana. Le nqubo uyabavikela omunye izinsuku ezingu-60.

isidakamizwa livame ukusetshenziswa sigqoka imbewu amazambane. Ukuze wenze lokhu uzodinga iphakethe 6 amalutshwana kusiya of zinambuzane. Ingqikithi ukuthi buhlanjululwe 300 amagremu yamanzi. Nezilimo eziyizigaxa athululwa ku ifilimu futhi ngokucophelela wafutha, bese uqhubekele kwezulu.

Isicelo esiqeshini siqu

Abalimi ngizibuze ukuthi kungenzeka fafaza zinambuzane apula "Akhtar"? Impendulo: Yebo. Lokhu kusho anhlobonhlobo izicelo, isetshenziselwa ukwelapha cishe zonke izilimo. Olufuthwe nge izihlahla zezithelo, apula kanye eliphakathi kwe, cherry. Wafaka isicelo sokuya nezihlahla, currants, gooseberries kanye raspberries. esetshenziswa ngempumelelo ukuvikela imifino: amazambane, iklabishi, utamatisi, u-anyanisi, upelepele, isitshalo seqanda.

Ikakhulukazi zinambuzane ezinhle "Akhtar" iklabishi. Njalo wensimu uyakhumbula ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukuqoqa slugs amacimbi zezimvemvane ne iklabishi. izindlela zesimanje ekubhekaneni lezi zinkinga futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ziphephile empilweni.

Of inothi esikhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa e floriculture. "Akhtar" kusiza ngokuphelele ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo izinambuzane ezifana aphid futhi Silakho, thrips kanye izinambuzane esikalini. Lezi zinambuzane ezinhle ngokuvamile ukuhlasela izimbali ekhaya.

Isicelo kwezolimo

Njengoba ubona, a ububanzi ezibanzi ngempela "Akhtar" izidakamizwa. Zinambuzane, okuyinto ukugeleza rate incane khona, futhi uhla imisebenzi omkhulu, unguMsindisi izingadi namasimu yokulwa izinambuzane. It is kabanzi ekulweni ravnokrylyh Khobotnev, thrips kanye Lepidoptera, Coleoptera. Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa, ukuze kuvikelwe izitshalo kusuka ukolweni okusanhlamvu phansi mabhungane neziphazamiso elimazayo. esetshenziswa ngempumelelo ukulawula izinambuzane lebhali. Ingabe umsindisi wangempela amazambane emasimini ngoba livikela izitshalo kusuka Colorado amazambane bhungane futhi wireworms. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zinambuzane wazibonisa kahle ekulweni izinambuzane iklabishi kanye uphizi.

izinzuzo izidakamizwa

Kungani kuba inzuzo kakhulu ukuthenga izidakamizwa "Akhtar" (zinambuzane)? Izibuyekezo balimi amateur abalimi lochwepheshe ukuthi ithuluzi silondoloza leaf apharathasi begodu kuthuthukisa izinga umkhiqizo. Uyena ukusetshenziswa impahla ukonga kakhulu incane, ngisho ikhumbula ukuthi ngokuvamile lutholwa ezindaweni ezinkulu, kuba inzuzo kakhulu. ngempumelelo enkulu ivumela inombolo okungenani ukwelashwa, kuthatha isilinganiso sama-inqubo eyodwa izinyanga 2. On ukuphumelela izidakamizwa akuphazamisi zezemvelo. It izosebenza kakhulu kushisa futhi nemvula. Inezinga ukusebenza yayo umswakama ongaphakeme, linamandla UV ukukhanya.

Umuthi kuyinto elula kakhulu ukusebenzisa. Kungaba nje ukwenza umhlabathi kanye izithombo. Izitshalo ngeke ukuncela ingxenye izimpande, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ezicutshini zawo zizogcinwa isikhathi eside, emakamu elikhulu isithako esebenzayo. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukunikeza isivikelo isizukulwane esisha izinambuzane. Ingabe uyenze emseleni at zokutshala noma uthele isixazululo of impande, izinyanga ezimbili isivuno sakho ngivikelwe. ukwelashwa surface asivikele ezinambuzaneni izinsuku ezingu-30, kanye Kulula kakhulu.

izakhiwo toxicological

Umuthi abelwa zonke izicubu isitshalo kungakapheli imizuzu 20 ngemuva kokusebenzisa. Uma ukwenza impande, bese ngisebenza esinye ukusabalala umnyuziki ezicutshini zidinga amahora 1-3. Esikhathini zokwelapha, kwatholakala ukuthi ukusatshalaliswa senzeka kuphela amaqabunga neziqu. Ngo izithelo ke cishe ayitholiwe. Lokhu kusikisela ukuphepha ngezinyathelo zenhlanzeko okwakufanele ukusetshenziswa e drip irrigation eyenzeka of izitshalo yemifino in zokugcina. Liveza imiphumela enobuthi lapho zaphathwa ngomlomo (evivinywa amagundane laboratory kanye amagundane). Ngesikhathi esifanayo kuyacasula ukuba isikhumba nolwelwesi lwamafinyila cishe awukho umphumela. It has a mkhuba nehlala njalo anobuthi ezinyosini. Umuthi ngowomnikazi ekilasini ingozi 3, izitshalo aphathwe nale ejenti, musa kusongela ukuphila nempilo yabantu. Nokho, ne zokungenisa eqondile ephefumula kungase ukuzibonakalisa izimpawu ubuthi oyingozi. Lokhu kubonakala ngendlela sokuwa ekunciphiseni motor umsebenzi.

Kufinyeta

"Akhtar" - ingenye imikhiqizo engcono wezolimo nokucutshungulwa izingadi yangasese. Ingasetshenziselwa cishe zonke amaveji nezithelo ukuze bathole imiphumela emihle kakhulu. inqubo Fast and elula izinyanga ezimbili ukhulula wena enkathazweni ukuphepha isivuno. Kusho ukonga kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa yayo incane khona, futhi sikwazi ukwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene ikuvumela ukucubungula lonke engadini zomuthi efanayo. Lokhu kusindisa kokubili isikhathi nemali, futhi umzamo. Lapho abhanqiwe nge-zinambuzane futhi ukhula ukusetshenziswa kabanzi, kwakho iqhaza ukutshala izitshalo kukhawulwe betshala ukuchelela kanye efaka umquba. Banikezwe ijubane zokuphila kwanamuhla, kulula kakhulu. Esivuna ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa Kuthiwa futhi libuyekeza inqwaba abalimi ukusekela ngempumelelo kakhulu umkhiqizo.